asylum

音标发音

• 英式音标 [əˈsaɪ.ləm]
• 美式音标 [əˈsaɪ.ləm]
• 国际音标 [ə'sailəm]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.收容所；避难所；（政治）庇护；精神病院

词根记忆

• as(像) + ylum(看作slum,贫民窟)→像贫民窟的地方→收容所

同根派生

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• He sought asylum in the church.
  他到教堂避难。

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• seek asylum 寻求政治避难
• deny sb 's asylum 拒绝给某人庇护
• apply for asylum 申请政治避难
• ask for political asylum 请求政治避难

形容词+～

• blind and dumb asylum 盲哑院
• political asylum 政治庇护，政治避难

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (PROTECTION) protection or safety, especially that given by a government to people who have been forced to leave their own countries for their safety or because of war
• (HOSPITAL) a hospital for people with mental illnesses

柯林斯英英字典

• If a government gives a person from another country asylum, they allow them to stay, usually because they are unable to return home safely for political reasons.
• An asylum is a psychiatric hospital.

专业释义

文学

• 疯人院

  But first of all, in 3.1, the present writer attempts to give an explanation of the nature of the asylum.
  在3．1中，笔者对疯人院的本质给以分析。

  法学

• 庇护

  Nonetheless, council directive of reception of asylum seekers make them possible enter into labor market of member states.
  同时,依据接待待遇指令,庇护申请者可以进入欧盟成员国劳动力市场和接受职业培训。

• 避难

商业

• 收容所

语言学

• 庇护