arteriole

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ɑːˈtɪə.ri.əʊl]
• 美式音标 [ɑːrˈtɪr.iˌoʊl]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. [解剖] 小动脉；细动脉

同根派生

英汉例句

• Microcirculation is the blood circulation between arteriole and veinule.
  微循环是指微动脉和微静脉之间的血液循环。
• One form, called hyaline arteriolosclerosis, is demonstrated by the markedly thickened arteriole to the lower right of this glomerulus with PAS stain.
  经过PAS染色，可见连接右下方肾小球的细动脉已明显变厚，它就是被称为玻璃样变细动脉硬化的一种形态。
• The results showed that each intestinal villi had only one spiral villi arteriole coming from the tunica submucosa.
  结果表明:1大鼠小肠绒毛有一条来自粘膜下层的螺旋形的绒毛微动脉;
• The arteriole here has an "onion skin" appearance typical of hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis.
  细动脉呈“洋葱皮”外观，这是增生性细动脉硬化的典型表现。
• Results The results showed that the microvessls dilated, but the effects were more obvious in venule than in arteriole.
  10例急性心肌梗塞服用尼可地尔后，肺楔嵌压下降，心输出量增加，微血管扩张。

词组短语

短语

• afferent arteriole 输入小动脉;[解剖]入球微动脉;入球小动脉;传入小动脉
• narrow arteriole 小动脉狭窄
• peripheral arteriole 末梢小动脉
• postglomerular arteriole 翻译
• precapillary arteriole [解剖]毛细血管前微动脉

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• a very small artery that often joins onto a capillary

柯林斯英英字典

• any of the small subdivisions of an artery that form thin-walled vessels ending in capillaries

专业释义

医药科学

• 小动脉

  Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor may delay the diabetic nephropathy through dilating the inferent and efferent arteriole and decreasing intraglomerular pressure.
  血管紧张肽转换酶抑制药通过扩张肾小球入球小动脉和出球小动脉、降低肾小球囊内压力 ,可延迟糖尿病肾病的发生。

• 微动脉
• 细动脉

生物学

• 小动脉