单词盒子

appraisal

A 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ə'preɪz(ə)l]
  • 美式音标 [əˈpreɪ.zəl]
  • 国际音标 [ə'preizəl]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 评价；估价（尤指估价财产，以便征税）；估计

词源解说

  • 直接源自古法语的apreiser，意为估价，评价。

词根记忆

  • 来自appraise(vt.评价)
  • ap(给，向) + prais(价格) + al→给定价→评价

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    appraiser：鉴定人，评价人；估价官。
  • v性质的同根词
    appraising：鉴定；估价；评价。
  • vt性质的同根词
    appraise：评价，鉴定；估价。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • appraisal是“估计,估量,评价”的意思,后常接of作其定语,表示对…方面的“估计,评价”。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • What's your appraisal of the situation?
    你对局势是如何评估的?

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • give an objective appraisal 作一客观的评价
  • make an appraisal of sth 对(某物)作出估价

    • 形容词+～

  • annual appraisal 年度评估
  • detailed appraisal 详细评价
  • high appraisal 过高的估价
  • realistic appraisal 实事求是的估计

    • ～+介词

  • the critics ' appraisal of modern architecture 批评家对现代建筑的评价

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • the act of examining someone or something in order to judge their qualities, success, or needs

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you make an appraisal of something, you consider it carefully and form an opinion about it.
  • Appraisal is the official or formal assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of someone or something. Appraisal often involves observation or some kind of testing.
  • An appraisal is a judgement that someone makes about how much money something such as a house or a company is worth.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 评价

    This is the significance of executive’s performance appraisal.
    这正是管理者绩效评价的关键意义所在。

  • 评估

    Offer some references on the choices of appraisal methods.
    4.得出生物资产价值评估方法的选择方案。

    法学

  • 评价

    The appraisal target is the core of civil judicial appraisal.
    评价指标是民事司法评价的核心。

  • 评估

    Along the summarization, critique, and promotion of the reform, performance appraisal of government will improve.
    随着对改革的总结、批判和推进，政府绩效评估也会不断走向完善。

  • 鉴定

    Chapter three is about judicial appraisal in detection activities.
    第三章,侦查活动中的司法鉴定。

    管理学

  • 估价

    • 艺术学

  • 品鉴

    The character appraisal has influenced on the Chinese esthetics importantly.
    人物品鉴对中国美学产生了重要影响。

    数学

  • 估计
  • 估量