abrasion
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ə'breɪʒ(ə)n]
- 美式音标 [əˈbreɪ.ʒən]
- 国际音标 [ə'breiʒən]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.擦伤；磨损；磨损处
词根记忆
- ab(离去) + ras(擦) + ion→擦掉→表面磨损
- abra(看作abrade，磨损) + sion(表示名词)→磨损
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- abrasive：粗糙的；有研磨作用的；伤人感情的。
- n性质的同根词
- abrasive：研磨料。
- abrader：磨石；研磨器。
- abrasiveness：研磨；磨蚀；[机]磨损性。
- vi性质的同根词
- abrade：经受磨损；受擦伤。
- vt性质的同根词
- abrade：擦伤；磨损。
- abrase：磨损；擦伤（等于abrade）。
英汉例句
- Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.
钻石极抗磨损. - Erosion of pipes and vessels from abrasion by particles can be serious.
由于固体颗粒的磨蚀作用,管子和容器的磨损严重. - Abrasion also abets wind erosion.
磨损作用也助长了风的侵蚀. - Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.
钻石极抗磨损. - There have been attempts to modify the fiber chemically to resist abrasion enhancement.
过去曾设法用化学变性方法,提高纤维的抗磨损性能.
词组短语
- abrasion value [机]磨耗值;磨耗量;磨损值
- abrasion machine 磨损试验机;磨耗试验机;磨耗机;耐磨试验机
- abrasion drill 回旋钻;磨钻;[机]回转钻;旋钻
- marine abrasion [海洋]海蚀;海洋磨蚀;波浪使沉积物移动
- abrasion cycle 磨耗周期;磨损周期;腐蚀周期;磨蚀周期
短语
英英字典
- the process of rubbing away the surface of something
- An abrasion is an area on a person's body where the skin has been scraped.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 磨损
The effect between vibration of the blade, its abrasion and the wafers’ surface roughness, warp and TTV.
2.锯片振动及磨损过程对硅晶片表面粗糙度、弯曲度和TTV的影响。机械工程
- 磨损
2) Analyzed the abrasion of grain in printing and found the changing rule of grain abrasion by experiments.
2)通过实验对PS版砂目磨损的现象进行分析，找出其规律。 - 磨耗
- 摩擦
- 磨料磨损
- 磨削
Articular cartilage shows quite limited ability of regeneration and self-repair. Traditional treatments such as abrasion, subchondral drilling and microfracture have some disadvantages.
关节软骨再生及自我修复能力极为有限,而传统的治疗方法如磨削术、钻孔微骨折术等均存在一定的缺陷,远期疗效不甚理想。 - 擦伤
- 擦破
- 海蚀
- 冲蚀
- 磨蚀
- 磨蚀作用
- 磨面