bound state

基本解释

As an example, we calculate the Euclidean distance spectrum of error paths under viterbi decoding and BER upper bound for four-state Trellis-coded 8 PSK.
以四状态网格编码8 PSK系统为例，计算了维特比译码时错误路径的欧氏距离谱及由此得到的误比特率上限。
The contents of trace, poisonous and harmful heavy metallic elements in stable bound-state sulfide in soils can be calculated by systematic cluster analysis.
采用系统聚类分析方法，能定量地分析稳定的硫化物结合态微量有毒有害重金属元素的数量。
The duration of bound-entangled state (non-distillable) is controlled by the resonant control laser and the detuning of the atomic frequency inside the gap with respect to the band-edge.
束缚纠缠态（不能提纯的纠缠态）在系统中的持续时间由驱动场的拉比频率以及原子能级和光子晶体禁带带边的相对位置决定。

In the long run, the cosseting of state-owned firms is bound to hinder the growth of the private sector.
ECONOMIST: Reform is coming to a still-cautious Vietnam
We can see there is now a crack in the senior leadership group of the Communist Party, and, should the economy look like it will falter, the fissure is bound to split open China's one-party state.
FORBES: New Asia
Unlike charter schools they are essentially corporate-built public schools that are bound by union contracts and state regulations.
FORBES: Build it and they will come

束缚态
When take the pulse sequences into account, the two pulses have the opposite phase and different amplitude, they will form a quasiequidistant bound state. The soliton interference is almost completely suppressed.
对于脉冲序列的情况,考虑到两光孤子间适当的初始相位及振幅(正交的初始相位且振幅不同),其相互作用几乎完全被抑制,形成了一种准等距束缚态。