barrel
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['bær(ə)l]
- 美式音标 [ˈber.əl]
- 国际音标 ['bærəl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 桶； 一桶（的量）；枪管，炮管；（马等四足动物的）躯干
- v. 快速移动；把……装入桶内
- n. (Barrel) （法、意）巴雷尔（人名）
词源解说
- 直接源自中古英语的barel，意为桶。
词根记忆
- bar(横木) + rel→横木围住的桶→桶
- bar(横木) + rel→用横木围一个桶→桶
- 木桶(barrel)是由横木(bar)做成的
- bar(栅栏，障碍) + rel→横木围住的桶
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- barreled：桶装的；有管的。
- barrelled：桶装的；装了桶的。
- v性质的同根词
- barreled：装桶；磨研；疾驶（barrel的过去分词）。
- barrelled：把…装入桶内；高速行驶（barrel的过去分词）。
用法辨析
- barrel作“桶”解时指中间鼓起的圆桶、琵琶桶,用作比喻指“枪〔炮〕管”。还可表示“一桶之量”。
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- The wine is left to mature in oak barrels.
酒存放在橡木桶中酿造。
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- beer barrel 啤酒桶
- rifle barrel 来复枪管
- a barrel of beer 一桶啤酒
- barrel roof [建]筒形屋顶;筒形屋顶
- barrel plating 滚镀；筒式电镀
- barrel tumbling 滚筒打光;滚桶打光;滚筒抛光;转鼓抛光
- double barrel 破碎炙炎;复式岩心管;破碎灸炎;双管散弹枪
用作名词 (n.)
名词+～
～+介词
短语
英英字典
- (CONTAINER) a large container, made of wood, metal, or plastic, with a flat top and bottom and curved sides that make it fatter in the middle
- (GUN PART) the long part of a gun that is shaped like a tube
- to travel somewhere very quickly
- A barrel is a large, round container for liquids or food.
- In the oil industry, a barrel is a unit of measurement equal to 42 gallons (159 litres). (42 159)
- The barrel of a gun is the tube through which the bullet moves when the gun is fired.
- If a vehicle or person is barrelling in a particular direction, they are moving very quickly in that direction.
- If you say, for example, that someone moves or buys something lock, stock, and barrel, you are emphasizing that they move or buy every part or item of it.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 琵琶桶
- 枪管
- 桶
- 圆筒
- 桶