单词盒子

culture

C 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈkʌltʃə(r)]
  • 美式音标 [ˈkʌl.tʃɚ]
  • 国际音标 ['kʌltʃə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 文化，文明；修养；栽培
  • vt. [细胞][微] 培养（等于cultivate）

词源解说

  • 15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的cultura，意为倾向。

词根记忆

  • cult(培养) + ure(表状态)→文化
  • cult(培养) + ure(表状态)→培养出来的→文化

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    cultural：文化的；教养的。
    cultured：有教养的；人工培养的；讲究的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    culturally：从文化角度，文化意义上；在人文学方面。
  • n性质的同根词
    culturati：文化人；有文化阶层。
  • v性质的同根词
    cultured：栽培；教化（culture的过去分词）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • culture常用作不可数名词,当表示某一特定形式的文化或某种类型的文化时，可用于复数形式。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Universities are centers of culture.
    大学是文化中心。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • absorb 〔bridge〕 culture 吸收〔沟通〕文化
  • acquire culture 受到教育
  • develop a culture 发展文化
  • lack culture 缺乏修养
  • promote physical culture 发展体育运动

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (WAY OF LIFE) the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group of people at a particular time
  • (ART) music, art, theatre, literature, etc.
  • (GROWING) cells, tissues, organs, or organisms grown for scientific purposes, or the activity of breeding and keeping particular living things in order to get the substances they produce
  • to breed and keep particular living things in order to get the substances they produce

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Culture consists of activities such as the arts and philosophy, which are considered to be important for the development of civilization and of people's minds.
  • A culture is a particular society or civilization, especially considered in relation to its beliefs, way of life, or art.
  • The culture of a particular organization or group consists of the habits of the people in it and the way they generally behave.
  • In science, a culture is a group of bacteria or cells which are grown, usually in a laboratory as part of an experiment.

专业释义

    文学

  • 文化

    The second part focuses on the theory of culture tragedy.
    第二部分主要论述其现代文化悲剧理论。

    经济学

  • 文化

    In chapter four, force of regional advanced culture.
    第四章，区域先进文化影响力。

    医药科学

  • 培养

    Methods: 1. cell culture: As part one.
    方法:1.细胞培养:同前。

  • 栽培
  • 习俗

    • 农业科学

  • 培养

    It promoted the rooting rate in the next step.4. Rooting culture.
    4.邓恩桉试管苗的生根培养。

  • 培育

    • 环境科学技术

  • 养殖

    This study choose the TP load as guideposts to estimate the culture capacity ofbarier net.
    本研究选取磷负荷作为预测水体围网养殖容量的控制指标。

    机械工程

  • 养殖

    With the development of international economy and trade, the stock and culture industry in our country will face the ardent competition of international market.
    随着经济贸易全球化发展,我国畜牧养殖业将面对激烈的国际市场竞争。

    军事学

  • 地形沙盘

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 企业文化
  • 文化

    • 生物学

  • 培养物
  • 培养
  • 培养;栽培;繁殖;耕作

    • 地球科学

  • 文化

    • 化学

  • 培养

    • 哲学

  • 文化

    • 艺术学

  • 文化