单词盒子

crown

C 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [kraʊn]
  • 美式音标 [kraʊn]
  • 国际音标 [kraun]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.王冠；王权；花冠；顶点；齿冠；克朗（丹麦、瑞典、捷克等国的货币单位）
  • vt.加冕；使 ... 成王；居 ... 之顶；镶齿冠；使圆满；打…的头部

词源解说

  • 12世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的corone，意为花环，王冠。

词根记忆

  • crow(乌鸦) + n→给乌鸦戴王冠→王冠
  • crow(乌鸦) + n→给乌鸦戴帽子→王冠

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    crowned：王室的；戴王冠的。
    crowning：最高的；无比的。
  • n性质的同根词
    crowning：加冕。
  • v性质的同根词
    crowned：加冕，使成王（crown的过去式和过去分词形式）。
    crowning：加冕（crown的现在分词）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • crown的基本意思是“皇冠”,用于比喻可表示“冠军”。the Crown可指“国王”。crown还可指宝贵的东西。
  • crown还可作“王权”解,指国王、君主的权力。亦可作“顶,头”“山顶”“极致”“巅峰状态”解。

    • v. (动词)

  • crown用作名词时意思是“皇冠”,转化为动词意为“为…加冕”“立…为王”,口语中可表示“顶上有…”。引申则可表示“使…圆满结束”。
  • crown是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合结构, as常常省略。
  • crown可用于被动结构。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • At the coronation, the archbishop put a crown on the Queen's head.
    在加冕典礼上,大主教把王冠戴在女王头上。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • They crowned the new king shortly after his father's death.
    其父去世后不久,他们就为新国王加了冕。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n.

  • They wanted to crown Caesar as king.
    他们想立凯撒为王。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • have a crown on the head 头戴王冠
  • succeed to the crown 继承王位
  • win the crown 获得王位〔桂冠〕

    • 形容词+～

  • bald crown 秃头
  • imperial crown 帝王(王位)

    • 名词+～

  • heavyweight boxing crown 重量级拳击冠军称号
  • laurel crown 桂冠

    • ～+名词

  • crown prince 王储,皇太子

    • 介词+～

  • between crowns 两国国王之间

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (HEAD COVERING) a circular decoration for the head, usually made of gold and jewels (= precious stones), and worn by a king or queen at official ceremonies
  • (TOP PART) the top part of a head, hat, or hill
  • (TOOTH) an artificial piece used to cover a damaged tooth
  • (COIN) a British coin that is no longer used
  • (HEAD COVERING) to put a crown on someone's head in an official ceremony that makes that person king or queen
  • (TOP PART) If something crowns something else, it is on or around the top of it.
  • (TOOTH) to fit a crown (= tooth covering)

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A crown is a circular ornament, usually made of gold and jewels, which a king or queen wears on their head at official ceremonies. You can also use crown to refer to anything circular that is worn on someone's head.
  • Your crown is the top part of your head, at the back.
  • A crown is an artificial top piece fixed over a broken or decayed tooth.
  • The government of a country that has a king or queen is sometimes referred to as the Crown.
  • When a king or queen is crowned, a crown is placed on their head as part of a ceremony in which they are officially made king or queen.

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 冠

    Post-and-core is a petfect restoration method for residual crown or nx~ of pulpless teeth.
    用核桩制作桩冠修复残冠、残根是一种极为有效的方法。

  • 王冠

    • 能源科学技术

  • 凸度

    Ascritical evaluation standards of quality, strip crown and flatness are traditionally theprimary concerns in the production and research of strip hot rolling.
    板凸度和板形精度是板带产品的重要质量指标,一直是板带生产和研究中关注的重点。

  • 上冠

    • 交通运输工程

  • （车道横断面的）路拱
  • 皇冠

    • 生物学

  • 树冠，树顶；根颈
  • 冠部;花冠;冠或顶部;冠
  • 副冠
  • 冠部
  • 齿冠
  • 冠;树冠
  • 林冠;根颈;副冠

    • 土木建筑工程

  • 大碹

    • 地球科学

  • 顶侧翻光面
  • 大顶梁
  • 冠部

    • 机械工程

  • 齿尖