corticosteroid

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˌkɔː.tɪ.kəʊˈster.ɔɪd]
• 美式音标 [ˌkɔːr.t̬ɪ.koʊˈster.ɔɪd]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.【生化】皮质甾类；皮质类固醇

同根派生

英汉例句

双语例句

• Long-term use of corticosteroid medications, such as prednisone, cortisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone, is damaging to bone.
  长期使用强的松、考的松、强的松龙和地塞米松之类的皮质醇药物会损害骨骼。
• Soothe eczema by using gentle, fragrance-free cleansers; if the problem persists, you may need a prescription for a topical corticosteroid.
  用温和、无香料的清洁药膏来缓和湿疹症状，如果这样问题还是没有解决，那你就需要局部用皮质甾类药物的处方了。
• The most susceptible hosts are immuno-compromised patients, including organ transplant recipients and those receiving corticosteroid treatment.
  最易感的宿主是免疫能力受损的病人，包括接受器官移植者以及接受皮质类固醇治疗者。

权威例句

• They had been around at least since his first Tour de France victory in 1999, when dope tests found traces of a corticosteroid in his urine.
  NPR: Column: Live Commentary On Armstrong Interview

词组短语

短语

• Inhaled corticosteroid 吸入激素;类固醇;茶
• adrenal corticosteroid 肾上腺皮质激素;肾上腺皮质类固醇
• systemic corticosteroid 全身糖皮质激素
• corticosteroid liposome 皮质类固醇脂质体
• CORT Corticosteroid 皮质醇

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• a chemical substance produced by the adrenal cortex (= the outer part of the adrenal gland)

柯林斯英英字典

• any steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex that affects carbohydrate, protein, and electrolyte metabolism, gonad function, and immune response

专业释义

医药科学

• 糖皮质激素

  Corticosteroid therapy for the moderate-to-severe radiation pneumonitis patients should persists for more than 2 months.
  中重度放射性肺炎的治疗过程中糖皮质激素的的使用时间应在2个月以上。

• 皮质类固醇

  Current therapies involving corticosteroid, cyclophosphamide and azathioprine are of limited value. It is urgent to investigate some effective drugs to control the fibrotic progress.
  目前关于肺纤维化的治疗药物包括皮质类固醇、环磷酰胺和氨甲喋呤等，其治疗价值有限，寻找新的有效的抗纤维化药物是亟待解决的问题。

• 皮质醇
• 类固醇皮质激素

化学

• 皮质醇
• 皮质甾类
• 皮质类甾醇

生物学

• 皮质类固醇
• 皮质甾类