constituent
音标发音
- 英式音标 [kənˈstɪtʃ.u.ənt]
- 美式音标 [kənˈstɪtʃ.u.ənt]
- 国际音标 [kən'stitjuənt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 成分；选民；委托人
- adj. 构成的；选举的；有任命（或选举）权的；立宪的；有宪法制定（或修改）权的
词源解说
- 1620年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的constituens，意为互相站立在一起。
词根记忆
- con + stitu(看作stit，站) + ent(…的)→选择站在谁一边→选民
- 来自constitute(vt.组成，构成)
- con(共同) + stit(=stat站立) + uent→站在一起→成分
- con(共同) + stit(=stat站立) + uent→站在一起→要素，成分
- con + stit(=stat站) + uent→站在一起投票→选区内的选民
- con + stit(=stat，站) + uent→站在一起→成分
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- constitutive：基本的；本质的；制定的；构成分子的。
- n性质的同根词
- constituency：（选区的）选民；支持者；（一批）顾客。
- vt性质的同根词
- constitute：组成，构成；建立；任命。
- n性质的同根词
- constituency：（选区的）选民；支持者；（一批）顾客。
- constitutive：要素。
英汉例句
- The minister's constituents feel that he does not spend enough time dealing with their problems.
选民认为那位部长并没有花上足够的时间去处理他们的问题。
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- constituent control 构成控件;子控件;形成控件;组成控件
- main constituent 主成分
- sentence constituent 句子成分
- Constituent stocks 成份股;恒生指数成份股
- tidal constituent [海洋]分潮;调和分潮;[海洋]潮汐组成波;潮分力
短语
英英字典
- (PART) one of the parts that a substance or combination is made of
- (PERSON) a voter (= person who can vote) in a particular area of the country
- A constituent is someone who lives in a particular constituency, especially someone who is able to vote in an election.
- A constituent of a mixture, substance, or system is one of the things from which it is formed.
- The constituent parts of something are the things from which it is formed.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 化学成分
Objective: To research the changes of chemical constituent in Inula nervosa during the processing.
目的:研究云威灵在炮制过程中化学成分的变化。法学
- 构成要件
Then this paper also discusses the constituent elements and accountability issues of the profession liability to the third party.
接着本文又论述了专家对第三人责任的构成要件以及责任承担的问题。 - 制宪
Constituent power theory is an important theory of constitution legitimacy.
制宪权是评判宪法正当性的重要依据。化学
- 组分
- 组成
The aromatic type of fragrant green tea was determined by content, composition and different sensory threshold value of each aromatic constituent.
花香绿茶的香型由各香气成分的组成、含量及其各自阈值决定。农业科学
- 化学成分
Dynamic changes of chemical constituent in continuous cropping soil are analysesed. HPLC fingerprint of extract from diffreent year cropping soil has a same chromatogram peak.
通过高效液相技术分析了连作三七土壤中化学成分的动态变化规律,不同年限连作土壤色谱图中含有共有峰。生物学
- 组分
- 成分
- 分潮
- 分潮
- 分潮