coil

音标发音

• 英式音标 [kɒɪl]
• 美式音标 [kɔɪl]
• 国际音标 [kɔil]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• v. 盘绕，把……卷成圈，成圈状
• n. 线圈；一圈（绳索）；卷；（自动售货机中的）成卷邮票；蚊香；宫内节育环；（汽车发动机的）盘管；混乱
• n. (Coil) 科伊尔（人名）

词源解说

• 1610左右进入英语，直接源自中古法语的coillir，意为选，聚集。

词根记忆

• c + oil(油)→油烧开了会出现一圈一圈的波纹→线圈

同根派生

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• There is a fly on her loose coil of hair.
  在她蓬松的头发上有一只苍蝇。

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

• loose coil 蓬松的头发

介词+～

• in a coil 卷起

～+介词

• coil of cable 一卷电缆

短语

• coiled coil [生化]卷曲螺旋;叠螺旋;螺旋盘绕;卷曲螺旋
• moving coil 动圈式;[电]动圈;动线圈;可动线圈
• coil winding 圈式绕组
• Deflection Coil [电子]偏转线圈;改变方位线圈;翻译
• Magnetizing coil [电磁]磁化线圈;磁化线圈

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (CIRCLE) a length of rope, hair, or wire, arranged into a series of circles, one above the other
• (MEDICAL) an IUD (= a medical device to stop a woman becoming pregnant)
• to arrange something in a coil

柯林斯英英字典

• A coil of rope or wire is a length of it that has been wound into a series of loops.
• A coil is one loop in a series of loops.
• A coil is a thick spiral of wire through which an electrical current passes.
• to wind or gather (ropes, hair, etc) into loops or (of rope, hair, etc) to be formed in such loops

专业释义

电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 线圈

  On this condition, different methods about calibration of pick-up coil are discussed and compared.
  由于加工的探测线圈存在误差,因此还对探测线圈的校准方法进行了探讨和比较。

  机械工程

• 线圈

  Relating to the analysis in Chapter III , coil form is selected.
  结合第三章有限元分析结果选定线圈形状。

• 卷料

计算机科学技术

• 一盘纸带
• 线圈

土木建筑工程

• 盘管

  Previous studies were done separately for coil performance test,the conclusion will be out of the concrete tower Condition factor.
  以往对盘管换热能力的研究主要是单独对盘管做性能测试和分析。

  动力与电气工程

• 绕组

交通运输工程

• 发火线圈

生物学

• 线团
• 卷曲
• 包卷
• 线圈
• 绕

化学

• 线圈
• 线团;螺管