cherish
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈtʃer.ɪʃ]
- 美式音标 [ˈtʃer.ɪʃ]
- 国际音标 ['tʃeriʃ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 珍爱
- vt. 怀有（感情等）；抱有（希望等）
词根记忆
- c + her(她) + ish→父母将她视若珍宝→珍爱
- 生命易逝(perish)，应当珍惜(cherish)
- 要珍爱(cherish)，不要毁坏(perish)
- 好好珍爱(cherish)，不让它受到毁坏(perish)
同根派生
- cherish
用法辨析
- cherish的基本意思是“珍爱”,指高度评价某人〔物〕并怀有深厚的喜爱之情,常意味着非常亲密的友好关系。
- cherish也可指凭主观判断力,对某人〔物〕有较深的偏见或感激,此时可译作“拥有…”“怀有…”。
- cherish是及物动词,其主语多为人,宾语可以是人也可以是事物; 作“怀有”解时，宾语多为感情、想法、希望等抽象名词; cherish还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The old lady tenderly cherished her dog.
老妇人十分爱她的狗。 - For years she cherished the hope that her husband might be still alive.
多年来她一直怀着她丈夫可能仍活着的希望。 - They have cherished the child as one of their own.
他们把这个小孩当作自己的亲生子女来抚养。 - It falls to our generation to fulfill the great aspirations cherished by countless martyrs in the past.
过去无数先烈的远大抱负,要我们这一代去实现。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
用作双宾动词: S+～+ n./pron. +that-clause
用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +as n.
其他
词组短语
- cherish an ardent love 热爱
- cherish one 's dog 疼爱某人的狗
- cherish the gift 珍爱礼物
- cherish the great aspirations 拥有远大抱负
- cherish fondly 溺爱
- cherish innocently 天真地喜爱
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
～+副词
英英字典
- to love, protect, and care for someone or something that is important to you
- If you cherish something such as a hope or a pleasant memory, you keep it in your mind for a long period of time.
- cherished
- If you cherish someone or something, you take good care of them because you love them.
- cherished
- If you cherish a right, a privilege, or a principle, you regard it as important and try hard to keep it.
- cherished
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 珍爱
- 珍惜