change

C 开头单词

音标发音

英式音标 [tʃeɪn(d)ʒ]
美式音标 [tʃeɪndʒ]
国际音标 [tʃeindʒ]
英式发音
美式发音

基本解释

v. 改变，转变，（使）不同；（使）变换；替代，更换；交换；货币兑换；将……换成零钱；退还
n. 变化，改变；替代物；换洗衣物；零钱，硬币；换乘；全新体验；新月相的出现

词源解说

14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的changier；最初源自晚期拉丁语的cambire，意为交换，物物交换。

同根派生

adj性质的同根词
changing：变化的；发展的。
changeable：无常的；可改变的；易变的；不定的。
changed：改变的；变化的。
changeful：易变的；富于变化的；不稳定的。
changeless：不变的；稳定的；单调的。
n性质的同根词
changing：改变；转换；替换。
changer：转换开关装置；改变者（change的名词形式）。
changeability：可变性；易变性。
changeableness：易变性。
changelessness：不变性。
v性质的同根词
changing：改变（change的ing形式）；交换；兑换。
changed：改变（change的过去式和过去分词）。

用法辨析

n. (名词)

change作“改变,变化”解时是可数名词。
change作“找回的钱”解时,其前不加冠词,是不可数名词; 作“零钱”解其前加定冠词the,是不可数名词。
change后可有of短语或动词不定式作定语来修饰。
在a change of air, a change of address, a change of heart等短语中, of后的名词前都不加冠词。

v. (动词)

change的基本意思是使事物变得与以往不同,指事物发生了本质的变化或指一事物取代了另一事物。
change可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构; 用作不及物动词时,可表示“改变; 换衣; 换车”。
change作“兑换零钱”解时,偶尔可接双宾语。
change宾语后面接介词for,表示“(以…)换…”,动词宾语和介词宾语都为物。接介词into,表示“将…变成…”,动词宾语和介词宾语可为人、物或事。接介词into或to,介词宾语为衣服时表示“换上”; 介词宾语为人、物或事时表示“变成,换成”。接介词with,动词宾语为物(表示物的名词需用复数),介词宾语为人,表示“与某人交换…”。
change作“改变”时，是指“换走”，不是指“换来”。表示将旧帽子换新，应说change the old cap(for a new one)。不说change a new cap；

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

What changes they will make nobody knows, but there is something in the air.
无人知道他们作出什么变动,但有些传言。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

Times are changing.
时代在变化。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

These bitter experiences had changed him totally.
这些痛苦的经历使他彻底改变了。

用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

Will you change me five one-yuan notes?
你给我换五张一元的票子好吗?

其他: v -ed as Attrib.

She was a changed girl.
她完全换了一个人。

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

advocate (a) change 提倡改变
carry out changes 实行变化
cause (a) change 引起变化
count one 's change 数零钱
effect a change 产生变化

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

(BECOME DIFFERENT) to exchange one thing for another thing, especially of a similar type
(TRANSPORT) to get off a train, bus, etc. and catch another in order to continue a journey
(MONEY) to get or give money in exchange for money, either because you want it in smaller units, or because you want the same value in foreign money
(CLOTHES/BEDS) to remove one set of clothes and put a different set on yourself or a young child, especially a baby, or to remove dirty sheets from a bed and put clean ones on it
(WIND/SEA) When the wind or the tide (= the rise and fall of the sea) changes, it starts to move in a different direction.
(SPEED) to put a vehicle into a different gear, usually in order to change the speed at which it is moving
(BECOMING DIFFERENT) the act of becoming different, or the result of something becoming different
(MONEY) money in the form of coins rather than notes
(CLOTHES) the action of putting on different clothes
(TRANSPORT) the action of getting off a train, bus, etc. and catching another in order to continue a journey

柯林斯英英字典

If there is a change in something, it becomes different.
&rarrsee also sea change
If you say that something is a change or makes a change, you mean that it is enjoyable because it is different from what you are used to.
If you change from one thing to another, you stop using or doing the first one and start using or doing the second.
When something changes or when you change it, it becomes different.
To change something means to replace it with something new or different.
Change is also a noun.
When you change your clothes or change, you take some or all of your clothes off and put on different ones.
When you change a bed or change the sheets, you take off the dirty sheets and put on clean ones.
When you change a baby or change its diaper, you take off the dirty one and put on a clean one.
When you change buses, trains, or planes or change, you get off one bus, train, or plane and get on to another in order to continue your journey.
When you change gear or change into another gear, you move the gear lever on a car, bicycle, or other vehicle in order to use a different gear.
When you change money, you exchange it for the same amount of money in a different currency, or in smaller bills or coins.
A change of clothes is an extra set of clothes that you take with you when you go to stay somewhere or to take part in an activity.
Your change is the money that you receive when you pay for something with more money than it costs because you do not have exactly the right amount of money.
Change is coins, rather than paper money.
If you have change for larger bills or coins, you have the same value in smaller bills or coins, which you can give to someone in exchange.
If you make change, you give someone smaller bills or coins, in exchange for the same value of larger ones.
If you say that you are doing something or something is happening for a change, you mean that you do not usually do it or it does not usually happen, and you are happy to be doing it or that it is happening.
to change for the better&rarrsee better
to change hands&rarrsee hand
a change of heart&rarrsee heart
to change your mind&rarrsee mind
to change places&rarrsee place
to change the subject&rarrsee subject
to change tack&rarrsee tack
to change your tune&rarrsee tune
to change for the worse&rarrsee worse