captive
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈkæp.tɪv]
- 美式音标 [ˈkæp.tɪv]
- 国际音标 ['kæptiv]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.俘虏；迷恋者
- adj.被俘的；被迷住的
词根记忆
- capt(抓) + ive(…的)→被抓的→被俘虏的
- capt(抓) + ive(…的)→被捕获的
- capt(抓住) + ive→被抓住的，被捕获的
- capt(抓) + ive(…的)→被俘虏的→俘虏
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- captivating：迷人的；有魅力的。
- n性质的同根词
- capture：捕获；战利品，俘虏。
- captivity：囚禁；被关。
- captor：捕获者；俘虏者。
- captivation：魅力；着迷；迷惑。
- v性质的同根词
- captivating：使…着迷（captivate的ing形式）。
- vt性质的同根词
- capture：俘获；夺得。
- captivate：迷住，迷惑。
英汉例句
- The rock star had a captive audience.
那位摇滚歌星倾倒了许多观众。 - We held the enemy captive.
我们把敌人捕获了。 - The captives are wearing chains.
俘虏们带着镣铐。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ～+ n.
用作宾语补足语: S+V+O+～
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- captive animals 被捕获的动物
- captive birds 被捕获的鸟
- captive soldiers 战俘
- take captives 抓人
- lifelong captive 终身被监禁的人
- captive to one 's charms 被某人的美色迷住
- captive audience 受制而走不开的听众或观众
- captive species 困养的物种
- captive agent 专属代理人;自有代理人;专署代理人
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
介词+～
短语
英英字典
- a person or animal whose ability to move or act freely is limited by being closed in a space; a prisoner, especially a person held by the enemy during a war
- A captive person or animal is being kept imprisoned or enclosed.
- A captive is someone who is captive.
- A captive audience is a group of people who are not free to leave a certain place and so have to watch or listen. A captive market is a group of people who cannot choose whether or where to buy things.
- If you take someone captive or hold someone captive, you take or keep them as a prisoner.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 圈养
- 附属的；受控制的；受垄断的
- 被俘虏的
- 捕获
- 俘虏