dread
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dred]
- 美式音标 [drɛd]
- 国际音标 [dred]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 惧怕，担心；敬畏
- n. 恐惧，可怕的人（或物）；（鸟群的）惊飞，惊起；将头发编成“骇人”发型的人
- adj. 可怕的；令人敬畏的
词根记忆
- d + read(读书)→有些学生害怕读书→恐惧
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- dreadful：可怕的；糟透的，令人不快的。
- dreaded：令人畏惧的，可怕的。
- adv性质的同根词
- dreadfully：可怕地；极其。
- v性质的同根词
- dreaded：惧怕（dread的过去分词）。
用法辨析
- dread的基本意思是“惧怕,担心”,指巨大地、长期地、持续地恐惧,也指面临危险时失去勇气而胆怯。在句中主要用作及物动词,其后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,也可接动词不定式或that引导的从句。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The boy dreads his father.
这个孩子畏惧他的父亲。 - I dread to think what will happen in the next few days.
我不敢想今后几日内将要发生的事情。 - She dreaded going to the doctor.
她怕去看医生。 - I dread that I may never see you again.
我生怕这一辈子再也见不到你了。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+to- v
S+～+ v -ing
S+～+that-clause
词组短语
- dread death 怕死
- dread dog 怕狗
- dread examination 害怕考试
- dread father 害怕父亲
- dread the moment 担心(某事)会发生
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
英英字典
- to feel extremely worried or frightened about something that is going to happen or that might happen
- a strong feeling of fear or worry
- If you dread something which may happen, you feel very anxious and unhappy about it because you think it will be unpleasant or upsetting.
- Dread is a feeling of great anxiety and fear about something that may happen.
- &rarrsee also dreaded
- If you say that you dread to think what might happen, you mean that you are anxious about it because it is likely to be very unpleasant.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 恐惧
- 畏
Theoretically speaking, Dasein can quest its authentic self, which should be performed by Dread, because Dread can dislodge Dasein from its lostness into the "They".
理论上来说,“此在”能寻求找到自己的本真性,这应该由“畏”来完成,这是因为“畏”能将“此在”从迷失的“众人”状态中驱赶出来。哲学
- 恐惧
Finally, this paper also reviews the impact of Kierkegaard’s concept of dread on later Jaspers, Heidegger, Satre and other philosophers of existentialism.
指出恐惧是人回归本真自我的内在性动力;最后,本文考察了克尔凯郭尔的恐惧概念对后来的雅斯贝尔斯、海德格尔、萨特等存在主义哲学家的影响。