dilute
音标发音
- 英式音标 [daɪ'l(j)utdaɪ'l(j)uːt; dɪ-]
- 美式音标 [daɪ'l(j)ut]
- 国际音标 [dai'lju:t, di-]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 稀释，冲淡；削弱；变稀薄，变淡
- adj. 稀释的；淡的；（颜色、光线）浅的
词根记忆
- di + lute(冲洗)→冲洗掉→冲淡
- di(离开) + lu(=lav，冲洗) + te→冲开→冲淡，稀释
- di(=dis分离) + lu(冲洗) + te→冲开→冲淡，稀释；淡化
- di + lut(冲洗) + e→冲开→稀释
- di(看作de，分离) + lute(冲洗)→冲得分开了→冲淡
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- diluted：稀释的；无力的。
- diluent：稀释的；冲淡的。
- n性质的同根词
- dilution：稀释，冲淡；稀释法；冲淡物。
- diluent：稀释液；冲淡剂。
- v性质的同根词
- diluted：稀释（dilute的过去分词）；使减低（效果）。
用法辨析
- dilute的基本意思是指将水等液体加入另一种液体中,使其浓度减弱,即“稀释,冲淡”,其宾语多为液体,引申可指将某一力量“削弱”。常与介词with搭配。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The water will dilute the wine.
水能使酒变淡。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- dilute influence 削弱影响力
- dilute the wine 稀释葡萄酒
- dilute with 用…冲淡；用…稀释
- dilute silicate 稀硅酸盐
- dilute base 稀基;稀碱
- Dilute Glycerol 稀甘油
- dilute a 冲淡;搀淡
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
～+介词
短语
英英字典
- to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else
- made weaker by diluting
- If a liquid is diluted or dilutes, it is added to or mixes with water or another liquid, and becomes weaker.
- If someone or something dilutes a belief, quality, or value, they make it weaker and less effective.
- A dilute liquid is very thin and weak, usually because it has had water added to it.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 冲淡
- 稀释的
- 稀释
- 稀释
- 稀释
- 稀释;稀释的
- 稀薄的
- 淡的