dilate
音标发音
- 英式音标 [daɪ'leɪt; dɪ-]
- 美式音标 [daɪˈlet,ˈdaɪˌlet]
- 国际音标 [dai'leit, di-]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vi. 扩大；膨胀；详述
- vt. 使扩大；使膨胀
词根记忆
- di + lat(搬运) + e→分开搬运→使扩大；注意不要和dilute(v.冲淡，稀释)相混
- “太累了”→虚荣心膨胀，让他太累了→膨胀
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- dilated：扩大的；膨胀的；加宽的。
- n性质的同根词
- dilation：扩张，扩大；膨胀；详述。
- dilatation：扩张；详述；膨胀度。
- dilater：扩张肌；扩张器。
- dilator：扩张器；[解剖]扩张肌；使扩张的人。
英汉例句
- At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light.
到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。 - The lungs dilate when breathing.
呼吸时肺部扩张. - Specific expenditure includes hardware to upgrade, network management and network dilate.
具体花费包括硬件升级 、 网络管理以及网络扩张. - If there were time, I could dilate upon this subject.
假如有时间, 我可对此题目加以详述. - The Doctor's learnedness would be a subject to dilate on.
而这位博学的学识是一个应该详加论述的话题.
词组短语
- dilate contract 使膨胀
- Pupils Dilate 瞳孔放大
- dilate e 扩大;张大
- dilate valve 膨胀阀
- dilate cardiomyopathy 扩张性心肌病;扩张型心肌病;心肌病
短语
英英字典
- to (cause a part of the body to) become wider or further open
- When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyes dilate or when something dilates them, they become wider or bigger.
- dilated
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 膨胀
- 扩张
- 膨胀
- 使膨胀