deviate
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈdi:vieɪt'diːvɪeɪt]
- 美式音标 [ˈdiː.vi.eɪt]
- 国际音标 ['di:vieit, 'di:viət]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v.偏离；脱离
- n.叛离者；偏差；不正常的人或物
- adj.离经叛道的
词源解说
- 1630年左右进入英语，直接源自近代拉丁语的deviare，意为离开大道。
词根记忆
- de(离开) + vi(道路) + ate(做)→离开道路→背离，偏离
- de(离开) + vi(路) + ate→离开道路→偏离，背离
- de(偏离) + vi(道路) + ate→偏离道路的→偏离
- de(离开) + vi(路) + ate→离开道路→脱离
同根派生
- deviate
英汉例句
- The bus had to deviate from its usual route because of a road closure.
因为道路封闭，公共汽车只得绕道而行。 - Don't deviate from major issues.
不要偏离主要问题. - Take care not to deviate.
当心不要出偏差. - The bus had to deviate from its usual route because of a road closure.
因为道路封闭，公共汽车只得绕道而行。 - He planned his schedule far in advance, and he didn't deviate from it.
他提前很早就制订出了自己的进度表，然后从未偏离过它。
词组短语
- obviously deviate 明显背离
- sharply deviate 严重背离
- deviate from 偏离；脱离
- equivalent deviate [数]等价偏差
- standardized deviate 正态离差;标准差
- random deviate [数]随机偏差
- Psxychopathic Deviate 病态人格量表
用作动词 (v.)
副词+～
～+介词
短语
英英字典
- (BEHAVIOUR) to do something that is different from the usual or common way of behaving
- (DIRECTION) to go in a different direction
- To deviate from something means to start doing something different or not planned, especially in a way that causes problems for others.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 偏离度
Based on the conclusions of the sections above,the fourth section expresses that,by improving the efficiency of tax administration,reducing the deviate rates,the tax administration will fulfill the economic-effects of tax law.
第四节依据上两节的分析结论,提出提高税收管理效率,缩小征收率偏离度,使税收管理的产出达到税制设计目标的理论方法。 - 偏差，离差
- 偏离
- 偏离