deputy
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈdep.jə.ti]
- 美式音标 [ˈdep.jə.t̬i]
- 国际音标 ['depjuti]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 代理人，代表
- adj. 副的；代理的
词源解说
- 14世纪进入英语，直接源自中古英语的depute，意为代表，代理人。
词根记忆
- de + puty(看作duty，责任)→对客户负责的人→代理人
- de + puty(看作duty，责任)→应负责任的人→代理人
- de + puty(看作duty，责任)→代理人应负责→代表
同根派生
- n性质的同根词
- deputation：代表团，代表；委任代理。
- vi性质的同根词
- deputise：担任代表。
- deputize：代理；代表。
- vt性质的同根词
- depute：委任；授权给；指定…为代理人。
- deputise：委...为代表。
- deputize：指定…为代理；授权…为代表。
英汉例句
- John will act as a deputy for me during my absence.
我离开期间,约翰将代理我的职务。
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- appoint deputy 指定代理
- elect deputy 选代表
- as deputy 作为代理人
- by deputy 由别人代理
- deputy for sb 某人的代理人
- Deputy Chief 副总警监;副局长;副警长
- Deputy Referee 副裁判长;副总裁判
- Deputy Consul 副领事;翻译;详细翻译
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
介词+～
～+介词
短语
英英字典
- a person who is given the power to do something instead of another person, or the person whose rank is immediately below that of the leader of an organization
- A deputy is the second most important person in an organization such as a business or government department. Someone's deputy often acts on their behalf when they are not there.
- In some legislatures, the elected members are called deputies.
- A deputy is a police officer.
- A deputy is a person appointed to act on another person's behalf.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 代表
Procuratorial organs, as the deputy of Public interest, act as the main body of public interest litigation.
检察机关是公共利益的代表,由其担当公益诉讼的主体,对侵害公共利益的违法行为进行诉讼,是各国的通例。 - 副职
- 职务代理人
- 职务代理人