decree
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dɪˈkriː]
- 美式音标 [dɪˈkriː]
- 国际音标 [di'kri:]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 法令；判决
- vt. 命令；颁布；注定；判决
- vi. 注定；发布命令
词源解说
- 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的decre，意为法令。
词根记忆
- 和degree(n.度；轻重)一起记
- “敌克令”→克服敌人的命令→命令
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- decreed：任命的。
- v性质的同根词
- decreed：颁布法令（decree的过去式）。
用法辨析
- decree的基本意思是指权力机构作出并宣布其决定,尤指教会、政府和司法机构的“颁布”,含有这“声明”多受到盲目遵从的意味。
- decree是及物动词,接名词、that从句作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- They had to obey the decree that beards be shaved off.
他们只得服从剃光胡须的法令。 - The Queen has decreed her order.
女王已经下达了她的命令。 - The government decreed that a new tax should be imposed.
政府决定征收新税。 - Teacher decreed Tom right.
老师裁决汤姆正确。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+that-clause
用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
词组短语
- break a decree 违犯法令
- obey a decree 服从法令
- administrative decree 行政命令;行政法令英语;翻译
- government decree 政府法令
- by a decree of the government 受政府之命
- decree in bankruptcy 破产判决
- decree an amnesty 颁布大赦令
- decree an end to the fighting 下令结束战争
- decree an order 颁布命令
- decree punishment 处以惩罚
- decree formally 正式规定
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
名词+～
介词+～
～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
～+副词
英英字典
- an official statement that something must happen
- to officially decide or order that something must happen
- A decree is an official order or decision, especially one made by the ruler of a country.
- A decree is a judgment made by a law court.
- If someone in authority decrees that something must happen, they decide or state this officially.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 判决
However,not all administrative action decree are performed initiatively by the party to a lawsuit. When the party does not fulfill his decree,it will turn to the court.
然而不是所有的行政诉讼判决的实现都是当事人主动履行完成的,当其不履行判决义务时就面临法院执行的问题。 - 法令
- 限塑令
- 教令
- 注定(似)的东西，天命，天意，天数；(上帝的)圣旨(或旨意)
- 法令