基本解释adj.历时的同根派生 英汉例句用作形容词 (adj.)Diachronic and synchronic structures exist in the activies of art cognition.在艺术认识活动中存在着历时性结构和共时性复合结构。Kant criticized the metaphysical dogmatism both in synchronic and diachronic way.康德从历时和共时两方面批判了形而上学独断论。