单词盒子

exclude

E 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ɪk'skluːd; ek-ɪk'sklu:d]
  • 美式音标 [ɪkˈskluːd]
  • 国际音标 [iks'klu:d]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 排除；排斥；拒绝接纳；逐出

词源解说

  • 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的excludere：ex(外）+claudere(关），意为关在外面，拒之门外。

词根记忆

  • ex(出) + clud(关闭) + e→关出去→把…排除在外
  • ex(出) + clud(关闭) + e→关在门外→把…排除在外
  • ex(出) + clud(关闭) + e→关出去→把…排斥在外
  • ex(出，外) + clud(关闭) + e→关出去→把…排除在外
  • ex(出) + clude(关)→排斥
  • ex(出) + clude(关闭)→关出去→排斥

同根派生

  • exclude

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The price excludes accommodation.
    价格不含住宿。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • exclude outside interference 排除外来干扰
  • exclude the possibility of danger 排除危险的可能性

    • ～+副词

  • exclude deliberately 故意排除
  • exclude entirely 〔utterly〕 exclude 完全排除

    • ～+介词

  • exclude from 使…不得进入,把…排除在外,拒绝
  • exclude sb from a position 撤销某人的职务
  • exclude sb from getting in 不准某人入内

    • 短语

  • Receiver Exclude 排除接受

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • to prevent someone or something from entering a place or taking part in an activity

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you exclude someone from a place or activity, you prevent them from entering it or taking part in it.
  • If you exclude something that has some connection with what you are doing, you deliberately do not use it or consider it.
  • To exclude a possibility means to decide or prove that it is wrong and not worth considering.
  • To exclude something such as the sun's rays or harmful germs means to prevent them physically from reaching or entering a particular place.

专业释义

    法学

  • 排除

    Third part of the rules to exclude illegal evidence of our research.
    第三部分,我国非法证据排除规则的研究。

    计算机科学技术

  • 排除