evil
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['iːv(ə)l; -vɪl'i:vl]
- 美式音标 [ˈiː.vəl]
- 国际音标 ['i:vəl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 邪恶的；不幸的；有害的；讨厌的
- n. 罪恶，邪恶；不幸
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的yfel，意为坏的，恶毒的。
词根记忆
- live和evil位置颠倒→黑白颠倒，罪恶丛生→邪恶，祸害
- evil→live位置颠倒→生活颠倒，罪恶丛生→邪恶，祸害
- “live”字母颠倒变成“evil”→黑白颠倒，罪恶丛生→邪恶，罪恶
- live→evil位置颠倒→生活过得颠倒就容易产生邪恶→邪恶
同根派生
- adv性质的同根词
- evilly：邪恶地。
- n性质的同根词
- evilness：邪恶；恶运；有害。
用法辨析
- evil表示抽象的“罪恶”时,为不可数名词; 表示具体的“坏事,邪恶的事,祸害”时,为可数名词。evil有时还可作“恶言,诽谤”解。
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- He is an evil man with evil ideas, and leads an evil life.
他是一个满脑子恶念头的邪恶的人,过着一种罪恶的生活。 - Love of money is the root of all evil.
爱钱是邪恶的根源。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ～+ n.
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- evil acts 〔deeds〕 恶劣行为
- evil devices 奸计
- evil life 堕落的生活
- evil man 〔thing〕 坏人〔事〕
- evil news 噩耗
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
英英字典
- morally bad, cruel, or very unpleasant
- something that is very bad and harmful
- Evil is a powerful force that some people believe to exist, and that causes wicked and bad things to happen.
- Evil is used to refer to all the wicked and bad things that happen in the world.
- If you refer to an evil, you mean a very unpleasant or harmful situation or activity.
- If you describe someone as evil, you mean that they are very wicked by nature and take pleasure in doing things that harm other people.
- If you describe something as evil, you mean that you think it causes a great deal of harm to people and is morally bad.
- If you describe something as evil, you mean that you think it is influenced by the devil.
- If you have two choices, but think that they are both bad, you can describe the less bad one as the lesser of two evils, or the lesser evil.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 恶
Humanity on the "evil" can be said that the exposition of Machiavelli's Political Thought foundation.
对人性“恶”的论断可以说是马基雅维里政治思想的基础。医药科学
- 淋巴结结核，瘰疬(= king's evil)
- 恶
Being good or evil depends on practice fully.
成善还是为恶，关键取决于后天之习。宗教学
- 罪恶
- 可延伸视频交谈语言 (extensible video interactive language)