单词盒子

effect

E 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ɪˈfekt]
  • 美式音标 [ɪˈfɛkt]
  • 国际音标 [i'fekt]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.效应；结果；影响；印象；效果；要旨
  • v.使产生；引起

词源解说

  • 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的effect；最初源自拉丁语的effectus，意为成绩，成果。

词根记忆

  • ef(出) + fect(做)→做出效果→生效
  • ef(出) + fect(做)→做出来的→效果

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    effective：有效的，起作用的；实际的，实在的；给人深刻印象。
  • adv性质的同根词
    effectively：有效地，生效地；有力地；实际上。
  • n性质的同根词
    effectiveness：效力。
    effector：[生理]效应器；[遗]效应物；操纵装置。
    effectivity：有效；功效。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • effect用作名词的基本意思是“结果,效果”,也可表示“作用,影响”,尤指戏剧、电影、广播、绘画等在观众、听众、读者等的头脑中所产生的“感受”或“印象”。用于文学或法律可表示“个人财产,财物”。
  • effect作“结果,影响”“感受,印象”等解时,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词; 作“个人财产,财物”解时常用复数形式。
  • effect常与have, take, come〔go〕 into等动词或动词短语连用。
  • for effect通常表示“为了外表好看,为了做样子”; in effect的意思是“有效”“事实上”; into effect的意思是“实施〔行〕”; to no effect的意思是“无效”; to that〔the〕 same effect的意思是“大意相同〔如此〕”; to the effect that...的意思是“其大意是…”或“以便…”。

    • v. (动词)

  • effect一般用作及物动词,表示“引起”“实现”“使生效”,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  • ref；affect
  • 动词affect的意思是“对……产生影响，影响于……”。The cold weather affected everybody's work. 冷空气对每个人的工作都有影响。
  • effect多用名词，指影响、结果，作动词指“……招致，引起”。We did not effect much improvement in sales last year. 去年我们在销售商没有引起很大的进步。
  • “to the effect that”属于公文中的陈套语，但是效果不如将其省略来的好，如“Our opinion is to the effect that ...”指“我们的意思是……”。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • This authentic effect has been achieved by skillful retouching.
    这种真实的效果是通过精心的修饰取得的。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • I'll effect my purpose, no one could stop me!
    我会达到目的,没人能阻止我。

    • 其他: v -ing as Adverb.

  • The missile warhead hit the target, effecting a nuclear explosion.
    导弹弹头命中目标,完成了一次核爆炸。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • achieve effect 取得效果
  • bring about effect 产生效果
  • bring into effect 实现,实行,贯彻
  • carry into effect 实现,实行,贯彻
  • come into effect 开始生效,开始实行

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (RESULT) the result of a particular influence
  • (USE) use
  • (THEATRE, ETC.) lighting, sounds, and objects that are specially produced for the stage or a film and are intended to make something that does not exist seem real
  • (POSSESSIONS) a person's possessions, especially after their death
  • to achieve something and cause it to happen

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • The effect of one thing on another is the change that the first thing causes in the second thing.
  • An effect is an impression that someone creates deliberately, for example in a place or in a piece of writing.
  • A person's effects are the things that they have with them at a particular time, for example when they are arrested or admitted to a hospital, or the things that they owned when they died.
  • The effects in a film are the specially created sounds and scenery.
  • If you effect something that you are trying to achieve, you succeed in causing it to happen.
  • &rarrsee also greenhouse effect , side-effect , special effect
  • If you say that someone is doing something for effect, you mean that they are doing it in order to impress people and to draw attention to themselves.
  • You add in effect to a statement or opinion that is not precisely accurate, but that you feel is a reasonable description or summary of a particular situation.
  • If you put, bring, or carry a plan or idea into effect, you cause it to happen in practice.
  • If a law or policy takes effect or comes into effect at a particular time, it officially begins to apply or be valid from that time. If it remains in effect, it still applies or is still valid.
  • You can say that something takes effect when it starts to produce the results that are intended.
  • You use effect in expressions such as to good effect and to no effect in order to indicate how successful or impressive an action is.
  • You use to this effect, to that effect, or to the effect that to indicate that you have given or are giving a summary of something that was said or written, and not the actual words used.

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 作用

    However, the inhibitive effect needs further study.
    其抑制作用有待于进一步研究。

  • 影响

    ②The effect of DM on bone metabolism.
    ②DM对骨代谢的影响。

  • 效应

    Arginine;hepatocyte;immune-enhancing effect;insulin-like growing factor-1.
    精氨酸;肝细胞;免疫促进效应;胰岛素样生长因子－1。

    经济学

  • 作用

    Electronic Business has important effect on SMES.
    电子商务对中小企业的重要作用。

    农业科学

  • 影响

    Marker density had no obvious effect on LOD value.
    标记密度对检验统计量LOD值的影响则不明显。

  • 效果

    The effect of GAs treatment was the best.4.
    其中，GA3处理效果最好。

  • 效应

    Rewater produced compensation effect.
    复水可产生补偿效应。

    法学

  • 实效性

    • 化学

  • 效率

    The effect of self-seal on the tray efficiency was studied in this thesis. New self-seal condition was determined in the experiments.
    本论文旨在采用新的自封标准通过实验得到新的自封线，要求自封线既不降低塔板效率，又能扩大塔板的稳定操作区。

    环境科学技术

  • 肥效

    • 语言学

  • 渗透

    • 体育

  • 绩效

    At present, the achievements management already use by each kind of organization widespread, and has obtained the good management actual effect.
    目前，绩效管理已经被各类组织广泛采用，并取得了良好的管理实效。

    生物学

  • 效应
  • 效果
  • 效果;作用