单词盒子

fruit

F 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [fruːt]
  • 美式音标 [fruːt]
  • 国际音标 [fru:t]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 水果；产物
  • vi. 结果实
  • vt. 使……结果实
  • n. (Fruit)人名；(法)弗吕；(英)弗鲁特

词源解说

  • 12世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的fruit，意为果实；最初源自拉丁语的fructus，意为享受，果实。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    fruitful：富有成效的；多产的；果实结得多的。
    fruitless：不成功的，徒劳的；不结果实的。
    fruity：圆润的；有果味的；果实状的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    fruitfully：产量多地；肥沃地。
  • n性质的同根词
    fruition：完成，成就；结果实。
    fruitage：果实；结果实；[食品]水果；成果。
    fruiterer：卖水果的人，水果商。
    fruitfulness：丰收，丰硕；多实，肥沃。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • fruit是各种水果的总称,如橘子、香蕉、葡萄、苹果、梨等都是fruit, fruit是集合名词。
  • fruit表示各种水果时可用其复数形式fruits, fruit也可指单个的橘子、香蕉等水果,但这种用法不常见。
  • fruit用作比喻,作“成果,结果”解时,可用单数形式,但常用其复数形式。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The fruit has spoiled in the hot sun.
    水果在暴晒下变坏了。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • bear fruit 结出果实；奏效
  • collect fruit 采果子
  • damage fruit 损害果实
  • eat fruit 吃水果
  • gather fruit 采果子

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (PLANT PART) the soft part containing seeds that is produced by a plant. Many types of fruit are sweet and can be eaten.
  • (RESULT) the pleasant or successful result of work or actions
  • (PERSON) a gay man. Many people consider this word offensive.
  • When a plant fruits, it produces fruit.

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Fruit or a fruit is something which grows on a tree or bush and which contains seeds or a pit covered by a substance that you can eat.
  • If a plant fruits, it produces fruit.
  • Thefruits or the fruit of someone's work or activity are the good things that result from it.
  • &rarrsee also kiwi fruit
  • If the effort that you put into something or a particular way of doing something bears fruit, it is successful and produces good results.

专业释义

    农业科学

  • 果实

    It was correlated with the decreasing of fruit firmness.
    葡萄糖苦酶是与丰香草毒果实早期发育相关的一种酶。

  • 果树

    ) is the important fruit tree.
    是重要的果树。

  • 水果

    Research advancements on fruit size inspecting with machine vision was introduced.
    介绍了当前应用机器视觉进行水果尺寸检测的现状。

  • 坐果

    Starch concentration peaked prior to and decreased with panicle development from mid-Juanuary. The decline continued with blooming and fruit set.
    之后,随花穗发育、开花及坐果而持续降低。

    经济学

  • 水果

    Emergy yield of vegetable and fruit show good rising trend.
    蔬菜和水果的能值产出均呈现良好的增长趋势。

  • 果品

    The fruit growers are more concerned about and more sensitive to apple market prices.
    苹果生产量较大的地区，果品价值的实现对果农收入具有重要的影响，果农对市场价格比较关注，价格反应比较灵敏。

    机械工程

  • 果实

    Objectives:①To decide the synthetic composite craft of fresh pomegranate fruit.
    目的：①确定新鲜石榴果实综合加工工艺。

    法学

  • 成果

    In China, there is less attention and fruit on this subject, and both the depth and the breadth are less.
    而国内对这一课题的关注不如国外学者关注的多,其深度与广度均不能与国外相比,成果较少。

    电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 混扰
  • 同步回波显示

    • 生物学

  • 果实
  • 产品
  • 收获

    • 医药科学

  • 果实