单词盒子

fringe

F 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [frɪn(d)ʒ]
  • 美式音标 [frɪndʒ]
  • 国际音标 [frindʒ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.穗
  • vt.作为…的边缘，围绕着
  • adj.边缘的，外围的

词源解说

  • 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的frenge，意为边缘。

词根记忆

  • f + ring(环) + e→环绕的部分→边缘
  • f + ring(一圈) + e→周围一圈→边缘
  • f + ring(一圈) + e→周围一圈→边缘；和flange(n.凸出的轮缘)一起记

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    fringed：具流苏的，具的（等于fringy）；加穗的；带边饰的。
    fringy：有缘饰的；穗状的。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • fringe作“边缘,外围”解时,其复数形式更常用。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The girl wears her hair in a fringe.
    那女孩留着刘海。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • A line of trees fringed the pool.
    水池周围种植着一排树木。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • touch the fringe 触及皮毛
  • wear a fringe 留有刘海

    • 介词+～

  • in a fringe 留着刘海
  • on the fringe 在边缘

    • ～+介词

  • the fringe of … 的皮毛,…的边缘

    • 短语

  • capillary fringe 毛细上升区;毛细边缘;毛细管酌带;[水文]毛管边缘
  • fringe benefit 额外福利；小额利益
  • Fringe Festival 艺穗节;边缘艺术节;苏格兰艺穗节;艺术节

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (EDGE) the outer or less important part of an area, group, or activity
  • (DECORATION) a decorative edge of hanging narrow strips of material or threads on a piece of clothing or material
  • (HAIR) an area of hair hanging over the forehead (= part of the face above the eyes) that is cut shorter than the rest of the hair
  • If a place is fringed with something, that thing forms a border along the edge.

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A fringe is a decoration attached to clothes, or other objects such as curtains, consisting of a row of hanging strips or threads.
  • To be on the fringe or the fringes of a place means to be on the outside edge of it, or to be in one of the parts that are farthest from its centre.
  • Thefringe or the fringes of an activity or organization are its less important, least typical, or most extreme parts, rather than its main and central part.
  • A fringe is hair which is cut so that it hangs over your forehead.
  • Fringe groups or events are less important or popular than other related groups or events.

专业释义

    土木建筑工程

  • 边缘区

    So the thesis selects village in the urban fringe as the research object, researches the renewal and development of the village.
    因此论文选取大城市边缘区村落作为研究对象,探讨其更新发展问题。

    物理学

  • 伞
  • 散乱边纹
  • 缘缨

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 条纹

    The two dimensional FFT method is applied to process closed fringe.
    研究了二维FFT处理闭合干涉条纹的算法。

  • 边缘

    • 机械工程

  • 条纹

    A Fringe Counter is designed based on Virtual Instrument.
    介绍了一种基于虚拟仪器的条纹计数器的设计。

  • 弗林吉资讯常式
  • 弗林吉常式

    • 生物学

  • 毛缘
  • 边
  • 饰边
  • 缘饰

    • 纺织科学技术

  • 缘饰
  • 排须

    • 交通运输工程

  • 边缘

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 干涉纹

    • 地球科学

  • 边缘
  • 饰边
  • 条纹