freeze-out

基本解释

Second, winds would distribute heat from the permanent day side of Gliese 581d to the permanent night side, preventing freeze-out.
第二，风会将格雷司581d永久白昼面的热量带到永久黑夜面，这样就防止了冻析的发生。
The next year it evolved into a freeze-out game with a $5, 000 buy-in, meaning that once a player lost his $5, 000 stake, he could not buy his way back in.
第二年，比赛变成“突然出局”的形式，玩家需买进5000美元，就是说如果一位玩家输掉了他的5000元，就不能再买进再重回比赛。
However, a unique critical excitation energy is revealed in different freeze-out densities when the excitation energy is used as a variable instead of temperature.
当激发能代替温度作为一个自变量时，临界激发能将不再灵敏地依赖于系统的冻结密度。

Here they are with their song "Tenth Avenue Freeze-Out."
And then they found that they could freeze-dry this preparation of virus, and freeze-drying to lower the temperature, freeze it, then extract out all the water, so you're left with a powder, basically a powdered form of the virus, that could be shipped all over the world, and then reconstituted by adding water to it.
研究者们发现可以冷冻干燥这些病毒制剂,冷冻干燥就是就是降低温度,冷冻病毒,然后提取出所有水份,然后就剩下一些粉末,这主要是粉末状的病毒,这样就能将它运往全世界,并可以通过加水来恢复病毒的活性
耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

In the case of a total billionaire freeze-out, Allen might still come out okay.
FORBES: Founders Face Off
Long story short, American Needle Inc. argued that the NFL violated antitrust law because all 32 NFL teams worked together to freeze it out of the NFL-licensed-brand-hat-making business when they gave that exclusive right to Reebok for ten years.
FORBES: Does American Needle Case Apply To Collegiate Licensing?