单词盒子

foil

F 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [fɔɪl]
  • 美式音标 [fɔɪl]
  • 国际音标 [fɔil]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. 阻止，挫败；（猎物）搅乱（嗅迹等）；贴箔于；衬托
  • n. （包装食物用的）箔，金属薄片；衬托，烘托；猎物足迹（或嗅迹）；挫折，失败；叶形片，叶形饰；花剑；（水翼艇的）水翼
  • n. (Foil) （美）福伊尔（人名）

词源解说

  • 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的fueille，意为一叶。

词根记忆

  • 在金属片(foil)上涂抹油(oil)以减少摩擦

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    foiled：有叶形装饰的。
  • n性质的同根词
    foiling：叶形饰；锡箔。
  • v性质的同根词
    foiled：阻止（foil的过去式和过去分词）。
    foiling：阻挠；挫败（foil的ing形式）。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Milk bottle tops are made of tin foil.
    牛奶瓶盖是锡箔做的。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • We foiled his attempt to escape.
    我们挫败了他逃跑的企图。

词组短语

    短语

  • aluminum foil [机]铝箔
  • tin foil 锡箔;[材]锡纸;锡箔方片;保鲜纸
  • platinum foil 铂箔;白金箔;翻译
  • foil crimper 卷箔器
  • foil detector 金箔探测器;箔探测器;探测片;箔式侦检器

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (METAL SHEET) a very thin sheet of metal, especially used to wrap food in to keep it fresh
  • (COMPARISON) something or someone that makes another's good or bad qualities more noticeable
  • (SWORD) a thin, light sword used in the sport of fencing
  • to prevent someone or something from being successful

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Foil consists of sheets of metal as thin as paper. It is used to wrap food in.
  • any scent that obscures the trail left by a hunted animal
  • a light slender flexible sword tipped by a button and usually having a bell-shaped guard
  • If you foil someone's plan or attempt to do something, for example, to commit a crime, you succeed in stopping them from doing what they want.

专业释义

    体育

  • 花剑

    • 机械工程

  • 箔

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 箔
  • 档案导向的解译语言 (file oriented interpretive language)