单词盒子
简体 繁體

flower

F 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈflaʊə(r)]
  • 美式音标 [ˈflaʊ.ɚ]
  • 国际音标 ['flauə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 花;精华;开花植物
  • vi. 成熟,发育;开花;繁荣;旺盛
  • vt. 使开花;用花装饰
  • n. (Flower)人名;(英)弗劳尔

词源解说

  • 1200年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的flor,意为花;最初源自拉丁语的florem,意为花。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    flowery:花的;华丽的;绚丽的;多花的。
    flowering:开花的。
    flowered:用花装饰的;花开着的。
    flowerless:无花的。
  • n性质的同根词
    flowering:开花;饰以花。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • flower作名词时是“花”的普通用语,可指花朵或开花的植物,尤其指采摘的花,也可指人造的花。是可数名词。
  • flower也可表示“开花”的抽象概念,这时是不可数名词,不与不定冠词连用。
  • flower常引申为“精华,青春”,用作单数名词,常与定冠词the和介词of连用。
  • v. (动词)

  • flower是不及物动词,可笼统地表示“植物开花”。引申可表示“焕发,发展,成熟”。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • This flower was drawn on the paper.
    这朵花儿画在了纸上。
  • ~+of n./pron.

  • The flower of the nation's youth was lost in the war.
    这个国家青年中的精英在这次战争中损失殆尽。
  • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)

  • This bush flowers in the spring.
    这个灌木丛在春天开花。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+~

  • arrange flowers in 把花插入…
  • arrange some flowers 插花
  • bear flowers 开花
  • come into flower 开花
  • cultivate flower 种花

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • the part of a plant that is often brightly coloured and has a pleasant smell, or the type of plant that produces these
  • (DEVELOP) to develop completely and become obvious
  • (PLANT) to produce flowers
  • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A flower is the part of a plant which is often brightly coloured, grows at the end of a stem, and only survives for a short time.
  • A flower is a stem of a plant that has one or more flowers on it and has been picked, usually with others, for example, to give as a present or to put in a vase.
  • Flowers are small plants that are grown for their flowers as opposed to trees, shrubs, and vegetables.
  • When a plant or tree flowers, its flowers appear and open.
  • When something flowers, for example, a political movement or a relationship, it gets stronger and more successful.

专业释义

    化学

  • 华:
  • 医药科学

  • 花
  • 农业科学

  • 花
  • 生物学

  • 花
  • 开花
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