单词盒子

fire

F 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈfaɪə(r)]
  • 美式音标 [faɪr]
  • 国际音标 ['faiə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 火；火灾；炮火；炉火；热情；激情；磨难
  • vt. 点燃；解雇；开除；使发光；烧制；激动；放枪
  • vi. 着火；射击；开枪；激动；烧火

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的fyr；最初源自原始日耳曼语的fuir，意为火，火把。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    firing：开火；烧制；解雇；生火。
  • v性质的同根词
    firing：开火；烧制；解雇（fire的ing形式）；点燃；激励。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • fire作为物质名词表示“火”时是不可数名词,一般不加冠词,也不能用于复数形式。fire表示具体的炉火、火堆、一次火灾时是可数名词,表示“火灾”这一抽象事件时是不可数名词。fire引申可表示“射击”“炮火”“火力”,是不可数名词。
  • fire用于比喻,意思是“热情”“怒火”“热心”,通常不可数,偶尔也用于复数形式,表示各种各样的强烈感情。

    • v. (动词)

  • fire用作名词的意思是“火”,转化为动词意思是“烧”“点燃”“开火”“射击”。引申可表示“激动”“发火”“发动”。
  • fire可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
  • fire后接介词at或on,表示“朝…开枪”,但未必打中。fire的进行体可表示“持续射击”。
  • fire在口语中还可作“解雇”解。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • There is no smoke without fire.
    无火不生烟,无风不起浪。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • There was no one to fire for them.
    没有人替他们烧火。

    • S+～+to- v

  • The police fired in an attempt to disperse the crowd.
    警察开枪想驱散群众。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The bandits fired a house.
    土匪们烧了一所房子。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • arouse sb 's fire 唤起某人的热情
  • bring the fire under control 把火势控制住
  • build a fire 生火
  • catch fire 着火;烧着;开始燃烧;失火
  • cause a fire 引起火灾

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (FLAMES) (material that is in) the state of burning that produces flames that send out heat and light, and might produce smoke
  • (SHOOT) the shooting of guns or other weapons
  • (EMOTION) strong emotion
  • (SHOOT) to cause a weapon to shoot bullets, arrows, or missiles
  • (REMOVE FROM A JOB) to remove someone from their job, either because they have done something wrong or badly, or as a way of saving the cost of employing them
  • (EXCITE) to cause a strong emotion in someone
  • (HEAT) to heat objects made of clay in a kiln (= a special oven) so that they become hard

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Fire is the hot, bright flames produced by things that are burning.
  • Fire or a fire is an occurrence of uncontrolled burning which destroys buildings, forests, or other things.
  • A fire is a burning pile of wood, coal, or other fuel that you make, for example, to use for heat, light, or cooking.
  • A fire is a device that uses electricity or gas to give out heat and warm a room.
  • When a pot or clay object is fired, it is heated at a high temperature in a special oven, as part of the process of making it.
  • When the engine of a motor vehicle fires, an electrical spark is produced which causes the fuel to burn and the engine to work.
  • If you fire someone with enthusiasm, you make them feel very enthusiastic. If you fire someone's imagination, you make them feel interested and excited.
  • If an object or substance catches fire, it starts burning.
  • If something is on fire, it is burning and being damaged or destroyed by an uncontrolled fire.
  • If you set fire to something or if you set it on fire, you start it burning in order to damage or destroy it.
  • to have irons in the fire&rarrsee iron
  • like a house on fire&rarrsee house
  • where there's smoke there's fire&rarrsee smoke
  • If someone fires a gun or a bullet, or if they fire, a bullet is sent from a gun that they are using.
  • firing
  • If you fire an arrow, you send it from a bow.
  • If you fire questions at someone, you ask them a lot of questions very quickly, one after another.
  • You can use fire to refer to the shots fired from a gun or guns.
  • If someone holds their fire or holds fire, they stop shooting or they wait before they start shooting.
  • If you are in the line of fire, you are in a position where someone is aiming their gun at you. If you move into their line of fire, you move into a position between them and the thing they were aiming at.
  • If you open fire on someone, you start shooting at them.
  • If you return fire or you return someone's fire, you shoot back at someone who has shot at you.
  • If you come under fire or are under fire, someone starts shooting at you.
  • If you come under fire from someone or are under fire, they criticize you strongly.
  • If an employer fires you, they dismiss you from your job.
  • firing

专业释义

    计算机科学技术

  • 火灾

    It collects anti-invasion, anti-fire, and other functions.
    它集防盗贼入侵、防火灾等功能于一体。

  • 引发
  • 激发
  • 火
  • 射
  • 仙童公司综合执行程序 (fairchild integrated real-time executive)

    • 军事学

  • 射击

    • 地球科学

  • 放炮警告
  • 火彩

    • 法学

  • 解雇

    • 经济学

  • 解雇

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 开火

    • 医药科学

  • 火