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filibuster

F 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈfɪl.ɪ.bʌs.tər]
  • 美式音标 [ˈfɪl.ə.bʌs.tɚ]
  • 国际音标 ['filibʌstə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 海盗;暴兵,掠夺兵;阻挠议事的议员;阻挠议事的行动
  • vt. 阻碍议案通过
  • vi. 掠夺;阻饶议事

词根记忆

  • “费力拍死它”→阻碍法案或议事的通过→阻挠议案通过
  • fili + buster(破坏者)→破坏者阻挠别人发展→阴挠议案通过

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    filibusterer:(美)阻挠议事的议员;暴民;海盗。

英汉例句

    双语例句

  • If all of them choose to support a filibuster, then you take it to the American people and show the obstructionists for what they are.
    如果他们人人都选择支持国会拖延方案,那么你可以向美国人民展示这些阻碍者到底是什么人。
  • Indeed, the practice has been formalised: Senate rule number 22 states that a filibuster can be overridden only by a vote of 60 of the 100 senators.
    的确,惯例已被约定促成:参议院第22条规则规定,100位参议员中至少有60位投反对票才能推翻一项阻挠议事。
  • But they would need 60 votes to overcome a filibuster, and an election year gives the Republicans an extra incentive to use the hearings to score political points.
    不过民主党需要60票来压倒阻挠议案。 即将到来的大选年对共和党人来说是额外的奖励,意味着他们可以用听证会的方式给政客打分。
  • 原声例句

  • In 2005,then-minority Senate Democrats mounted an unsuccessful effort to filibuster the confirmation of Supreme Court Justice Samuel Alito, who was nominated by former-President George W.Bush.
  • Joining the filibuster at the time was then-Senator Barack Obama.
  • Representative Candace Miller was among a succession of Republicans conducting the equivalent of a filibuster Tuesday in the House, assailing the health care proposal and the president's handling of the economy.
  • 权威例句

  • There's one group of fiscal conservatives nearly enough to sustain a filibuster of the spending bill.
    NPR: Marketplace Report: Senate Considers War Funding

词组短语

    短语

  • filibuster v 妨碍议事
  • Filibuster Fireworks 飞力博士的神奇水燃无热烟火;巫师的玩具
  • filibuster r 阻碍议案通过的人
  • Underwater Filibuster 海底侠盗
  • filibuster r v 妨碍议事

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • to make a long speech in order to delay or prevent a new law being made
  • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A filibuster is a long slow speech made to use up time so that a vote cannot be taken and a law cannot be passed.
  • If a politician filibusters, he or she makes a long slow speech in order to use up time so that a vote cannot be taken and a law cannot be passed.

专业释义

    法学

  • 阻挠议事
  • 历史学

  • 擅自入侵与本国政府和平相处的国家的冒险家;尤指19世纪领导对拉丁美洲国家进行军事远征的美国冒险家;海盗;强盗
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