单词盒子

gun

G 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ɡʌn]
  • 美式音标 [ɡʌn]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 枪支；枪状物；持枪歹徒
  • vi. 用枪射击；加大油门快速前进
  • vt. 向…开枪；开大油门
  • n. (Gun)人名；(瑞典)贡；(英)冈；(俄、意)古恩

词源解说

  • 直接源自中古英语的gobbukde，意为枪，炮。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    gunner：炮手，枪手；火炮瞄准手；经常投篮的投手。
    gunnery：射击；重炮；射击学；枪炮制造。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • gun一般用作可数名词,是“枪,炮”的总称,主要指小型枪炮,还可表示“任何类似枪或炮的物体”。gun的复数形式可泛指“枪”。
  • the gun表示用发令枪发出的起跑信号、发令枪声,作此解时,一般用单数形式。
  • gun在英国口语里有时还可指“带枪的人〔手〕”,在美国俚语中可指“持枪歹徒,扒手”。

    • v. (动词)

  • gun的基本意思是“开枪”“开炮”“射击”,常与down,for等词连用。还可表示“枪杀,用枪射击”“开大油门”等。
  • gun可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Guns are forbidden in China.
    中国禁用枪。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The driver gunned away home.
    司机加大油门驱车回家。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The pilot of the airplane gunned his engine for a sharp climb.
    飞行员加大油门使飞机急剧爬升。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • adjust a gun (将火炮等)调整好射击
  • aim one 's gun at 把枪瞄准…
  • beat the gun 偷跑
  • carry a gun 带枪
  • clean a gun 擦枪

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • a weapon that bullets or shells (= explosive containers) are fired from
  • to make an engine operate at a higher speed

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A gun is a weapon from which bullets or other things are fired.
  • A gun or a starting gun is an object like a gun that is used to make a noise to signal the start of a race.
  • To gun an engine or a vehicle means to make it start or go faster by pressing on the accelerator pedal.
  • &rarrsee also shotgun
  • If you come out with guns blazing or with all guns blazing, you put all your effort and energy into trying to achieve something.
  • If you jump the gun, you do something before everyone else or before the proper or right time.
  • If you stick to your guns, you continue to have your own opinion about something even though other people are trying to tell you that you are wrong.

专业释义

    机械工程

  • 火炮

    Then ballistic model is established and analyzed when gun direct firing.
    通过分析火炮直瞄时的弹道，根据小场地训练的具体情况，建立了火炮直瞄时的拟合弹道方程。

    计算机科学技术

  • 火炮

    The velocity of Gun rotated is the basic technique parameter for Self-propelled Gun, is also the important technical basis of gun debug.
    调炮速率是自行火炮的基本技术参数,是火炮调试的重要技术依据。 针对现有调炮速率测试方法存在的不足,提出了设计一套采用数字化测量方式的测试系统。

  • 中断程序的运行
  • 强制中止

    • 航空、航天科学技术

  • 使飞机(迅速)加速：

    • 体育

  • 重型冲浪板，大型圆头尖尾冲浪板[亦作 big gun]

    • 军事学

  • 加农炮