germ
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dʒɜːm]
- 美式音标 [dʒɝːm]
- 国际音标 [dʒə:m]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. [植] 胚芽，萌芽；细菌
- vi. 萌芽
词源解说
- 15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自中古英语的germe，意为菌，胚芽。
词根记忆
- 本身是词根，意为“芽”→微生物，细菌
- 本身是词根，意为“芽”→微生物，细菌；萌芽
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- germy：带有细菌的。
英汉例句
- Colds are spread by germs.
感冒由细菌传播。
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- carry germs 带病菌
- destroy germs 扑灭细菌
- discover germs 发现病菌
- isolate germs 分离病原体
- air -borne germs 空气传播的病菌
- disease -bearing germs 病菌
- germ bomb 细菌炸弹
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
～+名词
英英字典
- (ORGANISM) a very small organism that causes disease
- (AMOUNT) a small amount, usually one that develops into something large or important
- A germ is a very small organism that causes disease.
- The germ of something such as an idea is something which developed or might develop into that thing.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 细菌
Methods:145 aged patients' phlegm specimen with COPD incorporate pneumonia were used to carry on the germ culture and medicine sensitive test.
方法：对145例慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肺部感染老年患者的痰标本进行细菌培养及药物敏感试验。 - 微生物
TLRs can alternatively recognize pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) which are taken by pathogen and germ invading the body.
TLRs能选择性地识别侵入机体的病原微生物所携带的病原相关分子模式( pathogen associated molecular patterns,PAMPs)。 - 病菌的
- 病菌
- 生殖细胞；配子
- 胚芽
- 胚
- 微生物
- 菌
- 胚原基
- 芽孢
- 病菌;胚
- 胚原基;芽孢
- 胚芽
Because there are plentiful linoleic acids in the corn germ, this experiment will extract the unsaturated fattyacid from the corn germ.
本试验采用玉米胚芽为原料提取不饱和脂肪酸，是因为玉米胚芽中含有大量的亚油酸。电子、通信与自动控制技术
- 细菌
- 微生物
- 胚菌
- 微生物;病菌;胚