joint-stock

基本解释

Shares were first issued in the 16th century, by Europe’s new joint-stock companies, led by the Muscovy Company, set up in London in 1553 to trade with Russia.
股票是在16世纪由欧洲的股份制公司首先发行的，其中最具代表性的是1553年于伦敦成立的番鸭公司——它负责与俄国的贸易。
On the next rung down, Minsheng must fight it out against the other joint-stock banks, a dozen institutions (some with state backing) licensed to do business nationwide.
在下一阶段，民生银行要与其他合资银行竞争那些（国家持股的）持牌机构在全国范围内做生意。
Long ago, the region's failure to develop joint-stock companies was one reason why it fell behind the West.
很久以前，该地区在开办合资公司的问题上缺乏热诚，这也是落后西方的原因之一。

Ownership of the other listed joint-stock banks—Minsheng, Shanghai Pudong Development and China Merchants—is much more concentrated.
ECONOMIST: Chinese banks
V, the leading mutual insurer, has set up a joint-stock company, though not a publicly traded one.
ECONOMIST: Demutualisation in Germany
Minsheng had 374 outlets at the end of 2008, 300 fewer than China Merchants, the largest joint-stock bank.
ECONOMIST: China’s first privately owned bank readies for listing

股份制
Therefore, the current goal is to establish joint-stock governance pattern.
因此，构建股份制治理模式，实现科学决策是当前的治理模式变革的目标。
综合评价
Fourthly, on basis of all above analysis and forecast, the paper advanced a new form—agricultural machinery joint-stock cooperation, and provided choosing methods, leading institutions, regulations and management processes of agricultural machinery joint-stock cooperation, and appraised the economic and social benefit.
给出了股份合作制的选择思路、运行机制及章程的构建,并对农机股份合作社经营模式从经济和社会方面进行了综合评价。
参股