单词盒子

kidney

K 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈkɪd.ni]
  • 美式音标 [ˈkɪd.ni]
  • 国际音标 ['kidni]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. [解剖] 肾脏；腰子；个性
  • n. (Kidney)人名；(英)基德尼

词源解说

  • 直接源自中古英语的kidenere，意为子宫。

词根记忆

  • Kennedy(美国总统肯尼迪)

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • kidney表示左右两个肾脏中的一个,引申还可作“性格,脾气”解。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • She got a very dangerous disease of kidneys.
    她得了一种很危险的肾病。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • transplant a kidney 移植肾脏

    • 形容词+～

  • artificial kidney 人工肾脏
  • same kidney 气质相同的,同一类型

    • 短语

  • Kidney Cancer 肾癌;肾脏癌;肾肿瘤;肾脏肿瘤
  • polycystic kidney [医]多囊肾
  • Steak Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰
  • kidney retractor 肾牵开器;肾脏牵开器

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • either of a pair of small organs in the body that take away waste matter from the blood to produce urine

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Your kidneys are the organs in your body that take waste matter from your blood and send it out of your body as urine.
  • Kidneys are the kidneys of an animal, for example a lamb, calf, or pig, that are eaten as meat.

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 肾脏

    Conclusion:Valsartan maybe have a protection for kidney.
    结论：缬沙坦可能具有肾脏保护作用。

  • 肾阳虚

    Aim:It is to study the effect of Cibotium barometz on adjuvant arthritis with deficiency in the kidney (DKAA).
    目的: 研究中药狗脊对肾阳虚佐剂性关节炎(DKAA)的治疗作用。

  • 肾

    • 农业科学

  • 肾脏

    Kidney was considered as the metabolically active organ,so it suggested that lung was the target organ.
    由于肾脏为代谢器官,因此可确定肺脏为土拉霉素作用的靶部位。

  • 钙镁离子

    • 土木建筑工程

  • 小卵石

    • 生物学

  • 肾