单词盒子
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loud

L 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [laʊd]
  • 美式音标 [laʊd]
  • 国际音标 [laud]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 大声的,高声的;不断的;喧吵的
  • adv. 大声地,高声地,响亮地
  • n. (Loud)人名;(英)劳德

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的hlud,意为音,高声。

同根派生

  • adv性质的同根词
    loudly:大声地,响亮地。
  • n性质的同根词
    loudness:[声]响度;吵闹。
    loudmouth:高声讲话的人。
  • vi性质的同根词
    louden:变响亮。
  • vt性质的同根词
    louden:提高声音。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容词)

  • loud的基本意思是“响亮的,大声的”,指音量比平常大得多,暗示过分强烈和突出。loud还可以作“刺鼻的”解。
  • loud可表示在色彩或举止方面“引人注目”,有贬义,常可译为“花哨的,举止招摇的”。
  • loud在句中可作定语或表语。
  • loud也可用来表示某人在态度上表现“坚持的,强调的”,后常接介词in,表示“称赞某人〔事〕”。
  • adv. (副词)

  • loud作为副词的基本意思是发出音量大、传得远的声音。用于speak, talk, sing, read等动词之后,在句中作状语。比较级多用louder,很少用more loud。
  • loud and clear的意思是“表达清楚”,在句中作状语,置于动词之后。

英汉例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ~+ n.

  • I can't do with loud music.
    我受不了喧闹的音乐。
  • 用作表语: S+be+~

  • The radio isn't loud enough, could you turn it up?
    收音机不够响,你能把音量开大一点吗?
  • S+be+~+in n./pron.

  • They were loud in demands.
    他们要求太高。
  • S+be+~+that-clause

  • The noise at the party was so loud that I was hardly able to edge in a remark at all.
    聚会上人声嘈杂,我几乎连一句话也插不进去。
  • 用作副词 (adv.)

    用作状语

  • He spoke loud enough for most of the audience to hear him.
    他大声讲话,好让大多数听众能听见。

词组短语

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    ~+名词

  • loud demand 强烈要求
  • loud man 爱出风头的人
  • loud voice 响亮的嗓音
  • ~+介词

  • loud for sb 's age 衣着和某人年龄不配
  • loud in one 's praise of 竭力称赞
  • 用作副词 (adv.)

    动词+~

  • read loud 大声念
  • sing loud 大声唱

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • making a lot of noise
  • (of clothes) having unpleasantly bright colours or too strong patterns, or (of a person) demanding attention and talking and laughing loudly
  • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If a noise is loud, the level of sound is very high and it can be easily heard. Someone or something that is loud produces a lot of noise.
  • Loud is also an adverb.
  • loudly
  • If you describe something, especially a piece of clothing, as loud, you dislike it because it has very bright colours or very large, bold patterns which look unpleasant.
  • If you say or read something out loud, you say it or read it so that it can be heard, rather than just thinking it.
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