单词盒子
简体 繁體

life

L 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [laɪf]
  • 美式音标 [laɪf]
  • 国际音标 [laif]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.一生;生命;生活;人生

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的life;最初源自原始日耳曼语的liba,意为生活方式。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    lifeless:无生命的;死气沉沉的;无趣味的。
    lifelike:栩栩如生的;逼真的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    lifelessly:无生命地。
  • n性质的同根词
    lifelessness:枯燥无味);无生命(死。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • life的基本意思是指使人或其他生物的活动、成长,从而有别于死的物体、岩石或其他无机物体的“生命”,也可指一切有生命的东西,即“生物”。life也可指“人生,人的存在”或人在一生中的经历,即“生活”。life还可指“人命,性命”。引申可指“一生,终身”“生命力,活力”“生活方式”。
  • life泛指“生命”时是不可数名词;泛指“性命”时是可数名词;泛指“生活”时是不可数名词,其前不加冠词,但指某种有比较具体内容的“生活”“生活方式”时则是可数名词。
  • for life的意思是“一辈子,一生”,当所指的人为复数时,也可以用复数形式for lives。
  • for one's life的意思是“拼命地”;for the life of one的意思是“无论如何”,只能用于否定结构。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Life began on Earth millions of years ago.
    地球上的生命始于数百万年以前。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+~

  • add life 增加生气
  • begin a life 开始生活
  • better the life 改善生活
  • breathe new life into sth 给予(某事物)生气
  • bring back to life 使…苏醒,使…复活,使…生动活泼

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • the period between birth and death, or the experience or state of being alive
  • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Life is the quality which people, animals, and plants have when they are not dead, and which objects and substances do not have.
  • You can use life to refer to things or groups of things which are alive.
  • If you refer to someone's life, you mean their state of being alive, especially when there is a risk or danger of them dying.
  • Someone's life is the period of time during which they are alive.
  • You can use life to refer to a period of someone's life when they are in a particular situation or job.
  • You can use life to refer to particular activities which people regularly do during their lives.
  • You can use life to refer to the things that people do and experience that are characteristic of a particular place, group, or activity.
  • A person, place, book, or film that is full of life gives an impression of excitement, energy, or cheerfulness.
  • If someone is sentenced to life, they are sentenced to stay in prison for the rest of their life or for a very long time.
  • The life of something such as a machine, organization, or project is the period of time that it lasts for.
  • If you bring something to life or if it comes to life, it becomes interesting or exciting.
  • If you say that someone is fighting for their life, you mean that they are in a very serious condition and may die as a result of an accident or illness.
  • For life means for the rest of a person's life.
  • If someone takes another person's life, they kill them. If someone takes their own life, they kill themselves.
  • You can use expressions such as to come to life, to spring to life, and to roar into life to indicate that a machine or vehicle suddenly starts working or moving.
  • a matter of life and death&rarrsee death

专业释义

    文学

  • 生活

    The word blog in the Internet and social life is very popular.
    博客一词目前在互联网和社会生活中已是非常流行。

  • 生命

    They changed their life, so did the northeast part of China.
    他们不但改变了自身的生命轨迹,也改变了东北社会发展的历史进程。

    经济学

  • 生命

    Chapter 6, The evolution of micro-enterprises life.
    第6章微型企业生命的演变。

  • 生活

    Landscape has been a necessary party of people’s life.
    园林是人们生活和工作环境的一部分。

    医药科学

  • 寿命

    PMNs are terminally differentiated cells and have a very short life-span.
    PMN是分化终末细胞,寿命短暂。

    计算机科学技术

  • 寿命

    It improves reliability of system as well as prolongs life of server.
    从而提高了系统的可靠性,延长了服务器的使用寿命。

  • 生命
  • 使用期限
  • 体育

  • 再次击球的机会
  • 机械工程

  • 寿命
  • 能源科学技术

  • 寿命
  • 新闻学与传播学

  • 生活
  • 哲学

  • 生命
  • 生物学

  • 生命
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