基本解释n.悲叹；悼词v.哀悼；惋惜；悲叹同根派生lamentation n. 悲伤，哀悼英汉例句用作动词 (v.)用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)We lamented over our bad luck.我们为自己的不幸而悲伤。用作及物动词: S+ ～+n./pron.The children lament the death of their mother.孩子们哀悼母亲的去世。用作名词 (n.)He composed a lament to the dead soldier.他为那位阵亡的战士谱写了一首挽歌。