单词盒子

overcome

O 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [əʊvə'kʌmˌəʊvə'kʌm]
  • 美式音标 [ˌoʊ.vɚˈkʌm]
  • 国际音标 [,əuvə'kʌm]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt.& vi.战胜，克服
  • vt.被（烟、感情等）熏[压]倒，使受不了
  • vi.受到…的极大影响

词根记忆

  • 来自词组comeover(战胜，支配)
  • 来自词组comeover(战胜；支配)
  • 来自词组comeover(战胜，克服)
  • 来自词组comeover战胜；支配

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    overcomer：得胜者。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • 表示“被(烟、感情等)熏〔压〕倒,使受不了”时,一般用于被动结构。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • He believed the faith that truth would overcome .
    他相信真理终会得胜。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • They overcame the enemy easily.
    他们轻松地战胜了敌人。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • overcome difficulties 克服困难；战胜困难
  • overcome prejudices 消除成见

    • ～+副词

  • overcome completely 〔greatly〕 完全战胜
  • overcome plainly 显然战胜〔克服〕

    • ～+介词

  • overcome by 被…所压倒
  • overcome by hunger 因饥饿而软弱无力
  • overcome with 被…所压倒

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (DEAL WITH) to defeat or succeed in controlling or dealing with something
  • (UNABLE TO ACT) to prevent someone from being able to act or think in the usual way

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you overcome a problem or a feeling, you successfully deal with it and control it.
  • If you are overcome by a feeling or event, it is so strong or has such a strong effect that you cannot think clearly.
  • If you are overcome by smoke or a poisonous gas, you become very ill or die from breathing it in.

专业释义

    法学

  • 克服

    It can overcome the harm of abusing the Capital Majority Rule.
    股东退出机制可以克服“资本多数决”的缺陷。

    艺术学

  • 克服

    To overcome this defect involvement of professional social work is needed.
    克服扶贫政策的缺陷与不足,需要专业社会工作的介入。

    医药科学

  • 战胜