orbitofrontal cortex

基本解释

The orbitofrontal cortex becomes active when parents see their own babies smile, for example, but not other babies.
例如，当父母看到自己的婴儿时，这块区域就会活跃。而见到别人的孩子时，就不会。
Experiments have shown that the medial orbitofrontal cortex processes the experience of enjoyment from smells, taste and music.
实验表明，眼窝前额皮质（介质）处理享受嗅觉、味觉和音乐的体验。
Those regions, the nucleus accumbens and the orbitofrontal cortex, appear to process the rewarding information that comes from engaging in such pleasurable activities.
眼窝前额皮质和伏隔核似乎从参与愉快活动中产生奖励信息。

That structure, in turn, is tightly linked to the orbitofrontal cortex, which has been shown to be activated by monetary rewards.
ECONOMIST: Evolutionary biology
Dr. Voytek has examined the the aggression of zombies, and notes that the most likely explanation for this behavior is a lack of a functioning orbitofrontal cortex.
FORBES: Explaining the Neuroscience of the Zombie Epidemic