obey
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ə(ʊ)'beɪ]
- 美式音标 [əˈbeɪ]
- 国际音标 [əu'bei]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 服从，听从；按照……行动
- vi. 服从，顺从；听话
- n. (Obey)人名；(英、法)奥贝
词源解说
- 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的obeir，意为遵从；最初源自拉丁语的obedire，意为听从。
词根记忆
- “耳背”→无法听从→顺从，服从
同根派生
- obey
用法辨析
- obey的基本意思是“服从他人的意志或遵守某种规章制度”,指服从权威、更高的原则或某种驱动力量。
- obey既可作不及物动词,也可作及物动词。用作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The boy won't obey.
这孩子不听话。 - All I had to do now was to obey him in silence.
这时,我要做的只是默默地服从他。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- obey an order 服从命令
- obey one 's reason 按照理智行动
- obey the doctor 's advice 遵医嘱
- obey cheerfully 心甘情愿地服从命令
- obey implicitly 毫无保留地服从
- obey meekly 逆来顺受地服从
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
～+副词
英英字典
- to act according to what you have been asked or ordered to do by someone in authority, or to behave according to a rule, law, or instruction
- If you obey a person, a command, or an instruction, you do what you are told to do.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 服从
Besides special large span bridge design alone in high-class highway, general bridge design takes to obey the route trend.
高等级公路除特殊的大型桥梁单独设计外，一般桥梁设计均需服从路线走向。心理学
- 服从
It shows:Firstly, students' cognition of different grades change from obey to diaobey as they growing up.
研究表明:一、不同年级学生对教师权威的认知随年龄增长,有从服从向不服从发展的趋势。