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proud

P 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [praʊd]
  • 美式音标 [praʊd]
  • 国际音标 [praud]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 自豪的;得意的;自负的;突出的
  • n. (Proud)人名;(英)普劳德

词源解说

  • 直接源自晚期古英语的prud,prute;最初源自古典拉丁语的prodesse:pro- (居前的) + esse (作为),意为有用的。

同根派生

  • adv性质的同根词
    proudly:傲慢地,自负地;得意洋洋地。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容词)

  • proud的基本意思是“有自尊心的”“高出周围表面的”。用于褒义,可指“自豪的”; 用于贬义,则指“傲慢的”。
  • proud作表语时后常接of短语、动词不定式或that从句。of后可接名词,也可接动名词; 动词不定式可带有自己的逻辑主体(由for引出)。

英汉例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ~+ n.

  • It was a proud moment for John when he shook hands with the President.
    汤姆与总统握手,这是一个令其很自豪的时刻。
  • 用作表语: S+be+~

  • They were poor but proud.
    他们虽然穷,但是有骨气。
  • S+be+~+ prep .-phrase

  • Jack was proud of his high score in the examination.
    杰克为考试中得到高分而自豪。
  • S+be+~+to- v

  • She is a remarkable person; I am proud to know her.
    她是位杰出的人物,认识她我感到荣幸。
  • S+be+~+(that-)clause

  • We are very proud that a pupil from our school has won the prize.
    我们学校的一个小学生得了奖,我们感到很自豪。

词组短语

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    ~+名词

  • proud day 令人骄傲的日子
  • proud moment 自豪的时刻
  • proud parents 自豪的父母
  • proud owners 得意洋洋的主人
  • proud university 名牌大学
  • 副词+~

  • rather proud 非常自豪

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (SATISFIED) feeling pleasure and satisfaction because you or people connected with you have done or got something good
  • (RESPECTING YOURSELF) having or showing respect for yourself
  • (FEELING IMPORTANT) feeling that you are better and more important than other people
  • sticking out from the surrounding area
  • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you feel proud, you feel pleased about something good that you possess or have done, or about something good that a person close to you has done.
  • proudly
  • Your proudest moments or achievements are the ones that you are most proud of.
  • Someone who is proud has respect for themselves and does not want to lose the respect that other people have for them.
  • Someone who is proud feels that they are better or more important than other people.

专业释义

    地球科学

  • 涨水的
  • 生物学

  • 繁茂的;【动物学】(母畜)发情的
  • 医药科学

  • 自豪的
  • 上一篇
  • 下一篇
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