producer's surplus

基本解释

In highly competitive markets, consumer's surplus is more and producer's profit is less;
竞争性强的市场，消费者剩余较多，生产者利润较少；
Scarcity rent----Producer's surplus that persists in long-run equilibrium due to fixed supply or increasing costs.
不足代理——生产者过盛，坚持在长期运转中平衡，有此导致固定供给或成本增加。
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Fromthe perspective of economic theory, this paper analyses efficiency of land expropriation systembyapplyingthe concepts of producer and consumer's surplus.
从经济学角度出发，运用生产者与消费者剩余，分析了土地征用制度的市场效率；