单词盒子
简体 繁體

practice

P 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['præktɪsˈpræktɪs]
  • 美式音标 [ˈpræk.tɪs]
  • 国际音标 ['præktis]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 实践;练习;惯例
  • vi. 练习;实习;实行
  • vt. 练习;实习;实行

词源解说

  • 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的practiser,意为做,实践;最初源自古希腊语的praktikos,意为实践的。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    practical:实际的;实用性的。
    practicable:可用的;行得通的;可实行的。
    practiced:熟练的;有经验的;老练的(等于practised)。
    practised:熟练的;老练的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    practically:实际地;几乎;事实上。
    practicably:实用地;能用地。
  • n性质的同根词
    practicality:实用性,实际性;实际,实例。
    practicability:实用性,可行性。
  • v性质的同根词
    practised:实践;练习;惯做(practise的过去分词)。
  • vi性质的同根词
    practise:练习,实践;实施,实行;从事。
  • vt性质的同根词
    practise:练习,实践;实施,实行。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • practice的基本意思是“练习,实习”,指为了求得完善或达到熟练而有规则地反复地做某事,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。practice作“实践,实际”解时是不可数名词。
  • practice作“业务”解时,一般指医生或律师所从事的职业,是可数名词。
  • practice还可作“惯例,常规”解,指对某件事情一向的看法,可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。
  • 在it is a...practice to- v 的结构中,不定冠词a有时可省略。
  • practice在英式英语中只作名词,动词为practise,而在美式英语中,practice可作名词或动词,practise很少见;
  • practice作名词,前面有形容词时,冠词a可加可不加。It is (a) good practice to get up early. 早起是一个好习惯。
  • practice作名词,前面无定冠词the时,后跟介词in,而有定冠词the时,后跟介词of,例:practice in composition,the practice of composition;
  • practice作动词表示“练习(乐器)”时,可直接用practice,或practice (up)on,也可以practice at,例如practice the piano,practice (up)on the piano,practice at the piano;

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • She is doing her practice at the piano.
    她正在练钢琴。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+~

  • begin practice 开始训练
  • bring into practice 使…付诸实践
  • carry into practice 使…付诸实践
  • carry on practice 继续训练
  • continue practice 继续训练

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (ACTION) action rather than thought or ideas
  • (REGULAR ACTIVITY) something that is usually or regularly done, often as a habit, tradition, or custom
  • (TRAINING) the act of doing something regularly or repeatedly to improve your skill at doing it
  • (WORK) a job or business that involves a lot of skill or training
  • US spelling of practise
  • 柯林斯英英字典

  • You can refer to something that people do regularly as a practice.
  • Practice means doing something regularly in order to be able to do it better. A practice is one of these periods of doing something.
  • The work done by doctors and lawyers is referred to as the practice of medicine and law. People's religious activities are referred to as the practice of a religion.
  • A doctor's or lawyer's practice is his or her business, often shared with other doctors or lawyers.
  • &rarrsee practise
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