单词盒子

pioneer

P 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [paɪə'nɪəˌpaɪə'nɪə(r)]
  • 美式音标 [ˌpaɪəˈnɪr]
  • 国际音标 [,paiə'niə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 先锋；拓荒者
  • vt. 开辟；倡导；提倡
  • vi. 作先驱

词源解说

  • 直接源自中古法语的pionnier，意为步兵；最初源自古法语的paonier，意为步兵。

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • pioneer的基本意思是“拓荒者,开发者”,也可指“探险者”,还可用来指“探索新知识领域的人”。
  • pioneer在军事用语中指“工兵”。
  • “少年先锋队”中的pioneer应用复数形式,即the Young Pioneers。

    • v. (动词)

  • pioneer用作动词的意思是“当拓荒者,当开发者”,引申可作“开拓,开辟,开发”“倡导,促进…的初期发展”解。
  • pioneer可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。 用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Pioneers from the East settled in this region in 1875.1875
    年,来自东部的拓荒者在这个地区定居下来。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The Wright brothers pioneered in early aviation .
    莱特兄弟是早期飞机制造业的探索者。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • They pioneered the Northwest Territory.
    他们开垦了西北领土。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • act as pioneer 起先锋作用
  • reinforce pioneer 增援先驱者

    • 形容词+～

  • celebrated pioneer 著名的先驱者
  • early pioneer 早期的拓荒者
  • fearless pioneer 无所畏惧的开拓者
  • venturous pioneer 爱冒险的开拓者

    • ～+名词

  • pioneer pilot 首航飞行员

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • a person who is one of the first people to do something
  • to be one of the first people to do something

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Someone who is referred to as a pioneer in a particular area of activity is one of the first people to be involved in it and develop it.
  • Someone who pioneers a new activity, invention, or process is one of the first people to do it.
  • Pioneers are people who leave their own country or the place where they were living, and go and live in a place that has not been lived in before.

专业释义

    文学

  • 先锋

    Pioneer writer’s idea about language was extremely shallow and frivolous.
    先锋作家的语言观念甚为浅薄。

  • 先驱

    George Eliot is considered to be the pioneer of the psychological novel.
    乔治·艾略特被誉为心理小说的先驱者。

  • 开拓者

    Concluding remarks: Mao Zonggang is the pioneer of ancient history novel theory, his comment about“SANGUOYANYI”(《三国演义》) promote and facilitate to take Chinese novel critical mode into shape.
    结语:毛宗岗是古代历史小说理论的开拓者,他对《三国演义》的评点推动并促进了中国小说批评范式的真正形成。

  • 拓荒者

    Jiang Guang Ci is a famous modern writer and he was praised of "the pioneer forChinese revolution literature".
    蒋光慈是现代著名作家，曾被誉为“中国革命文学的拓荒者”。

    经济学

  • 创业者

    Then the strategic choice model for new ventures on the basis of pioneer's resource natural quality is put forward.
    文章提出了基于创业者资源禀赋的创业战略选择模型。

    艺术学

  • 先锋
  • 先驱

    Design should be a pioneer to create new demand and new markets.
    设计必须是一种先驱力量,来带动消费需求创造新需求与新市场。

    历史学

  • 先行者

    Peter I consciously or unconsciously became the pioneer of Russia’s transforming into modern society.
    彼得一世自觉不自觉地成为俄国向近代化社会转型的先行者。

    生物学

  • (植物)移生(或立足)于新地区的：
  • (植物)移生于，立足于(新地区)：
  • 先驱生物
  • 先锋生物

    • 能源科学技术

  • 先驱者