picnic
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈpɪk.nɪk]
- 美式音标 [ˈpɪk.nɪk]
- 国际音标 ['piknik]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.野餐郊游
- vi.去野餐，参加野餐
- vt.用野餐招待
词源解说
- 直接源自法语的piquenique，意为挑选。
同根派生
用法辨析
- picnic作名词的意思是“野餐”,指人们自带食物去野外吃,尤指在旅游中,是可数名词,常与不定冠词连用。
- “去野餐”常说go for a picnic或go on a picnic。
- picnic在非正式用语中还可作“轻松的工作”解,一般用于否定句中,常以固定短语be no picnic形式出现。
- picnic作动词指“去郊游; 去野餐”,只用作不及物动词。
- picnic的过去式和过去分词以及现在分词都是在c后加k,再加-ed,-ing。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- We were all disappointed to learn that the picnic had been cancelled.
我们得知这次野餐已经取消,都感到很失望。 - We are picnicking tomorrow.
明天我们去野餐。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)
词组短语
- go for a picnic 去野餐
- have a picnic 去野餐；举行野餐
- hold a picnic 举行野餐
- make a picnic 准备野餐食品
- miss a picnic 错过野餐
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
英英字典
- an occasion when you have an informal meal of sandwiches, etc. outside, or the food itself
- to have a picnic somewhere
- When people have a picnic, they eat a meal outdoors, usually in a park or a forest, or at the beach.
- When people picnic somewhere, they have a picnic.