recover
音标发音
- 英式音标 [rɪ'kʌvə(r)rɪ'kʌvə]
- 美式音标 [rɪˈkʌv.ɚ]
- 国际音标 [ri'kʌvə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 恢复；弥补；重新获得
- vi. 恢复；胜诉；重新得球
- n. 还原至预备姿势
- n. (Recover)人名；(西)雷科韦尔
词源解说
- 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自盎格鲁法语的rekeverer；最初源自古典拉丁语的recuperare，意为恢复。
词根记忆
- re(重新) + cover(包括)→重新获得
- re(再，又) + cover(包括)→重新获得
- re(重新) + cover(包括)→版图里重新包括→收复，重新得到
- re(再，重新) + cover(遮盖)→恢复
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- recoverable：可收回的；可恢复的；可补偿的。
- n性质的同根词
- recovery：恢复，复原；痊愈；重获。
- recoverer：回收器；财产收回取得者；追索财产者。
用法辨析
- recover的基本意思是“寻回”“取回”,指无意或有意地找到或得到曾经失掉的物质的或精神的东西,引申可指“恢复”“重新控制”“重新获得”“回复到正常状态”等。
- recover用作及物动词时,如以人作主语,则用主动结构; 如以物作主语,则用被动结构。可接名词、代词作宾语。
- recover用作不及物动词时,常跟from连用,表示从某种情况或状态中恢复过来。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- Don't go back to work until you have fully recovered.
等你痊愈之后再去上班。 - We recovered our invested money in the first year.
我们第一年就把投资收回了。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- recover consciousness 恢复知觉
- recover damages 得到赔偿
- recover health 恢复健康
- recover lost time 弥补失去的时间
- recover sight 恢复视力
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
英英字典
- to become completely well again after an illness or injury
- When you recover from an illness or an injury, you become well again.
- If you recover from an unhappy or unpleasant experience, you stop being upset by it.
- If something recovers from a period of weakness or difficulty, it improves or gets stronger again.
- If you recover something that has been lost or stolen, you find it or get it back.
- If you recover a mental or physical state, it comes back again. For example, if you recover consciousness, you become conscious again.
- If you recover money that you have spent, invested, or lent to someone, you get the same amount back.