receipt
音标发音
- 英式音标 [rɪ'siːtrɪ'si:tri'si:t]
- 美式音标 [rɪˈsiːt]
- 国际音标 [ri'si:t]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.收据；收条；收到
- v.出收据
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自盎格鲁法语的receite，意为收据；最初源自拉丁语的recepta，意为接收。
词根记忆
- 来自receive(v.收到)
- re + ceipt(拿，取)→拿到的，取到的→收入，进款
- re + ceipt(看作cept拿，取)→拿到的，取到的→收入
- 吃美食，要发票(receipt)；做美食，要食谱(recipe)
同根派生
用法辨析
- 表示“一收到……立刻……”用on/upon (the) receipt of，the可省略。I shall write again on/upon receipt of further news. 一收到更多的新闻资料，我就会立刻再写。
- receipt和recipe都有“医药的配方”的意思，而 recipe还可指“食谱”，receipt则可指“收据”；
- in receipt of表示“收到了……的”，属于商业文件和公文用语。I am in receipt of your document. 我收到你的文件了。
- receipt表示“收据”时，常不加a或the。I am enclosing receipt for the goods received. 我附上了收到的货物的收据。
英汉例句
- I asked for a receipt.
我要一张发票。
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- ask for a receipt 要一张收据
- give 〔make out〕 a receipt 开收据
- cash 〔gross〕 receipts 现金〔总〕收入
- receipt book 收据簿
- in receipt of a pension 受到养老金
- receipt for … 的发票
- parcel receipt 包裹收据;小包收据;包裹收条;包裹提单
- goods receipt 货物收据
- warehouse receipt 仓单；栈单；仓库收据
- Depository Receipt 存托凭证;预托证券;寄存单据;保管收据
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
名词+～
～+名词
介词+～
～+介词
短语
英英字典
- (PIECE OF PAPER) a piece of paper that proves that money, goods, or information have been received
- (RECEIVING) the act or state of receiving money or goods
- A receipt is a piece of paper that you get from someone as proof that they have received money or goods from you.
- Receipts are the amount of money received during a particular period, for example by a shop or theatre.
- The receipt of something is the act of receiving it.
- If you are in receipt of something, you have received it or you receive it regularly.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 发票
- 收据
- 收条
- 契据
- 接受
On theory, it points out that LuXun’s receipt of Expressionism experienced a roughly changing course, from shallowness to depth, from latency to clearness, and from unconsciousness to consciousness.
从理论上指出，鲁迅对表现主义的接受有一个由浅入深、由隐入显、由非自觉到自觉的大致变化过程。 - 收稿回执
- 收到
- 接收