recalling

基本解释

• v. 回想起；使想起，勾起；召回；回收（残次品）；使恢复；使重新集中注意力；回索（计算机储存数据）；撤销，废止（行动）（recall 的现在分词）

词源解说

• 1582年进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的revocare，意为召回。

同根派生

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• recall的基本意思是“想起”,一般指通过有意识地努力去“回忆”“回想”,主语一般是人,有时也可以是物。引申可指“召回”“撤销”。
• recall既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。
• recall常接介词from表示“从…召回”; 接介词to表示“召回”“迫使(某人)恢复”。
• recall作为动词时，其后一般接动名词，不接不定式。I recall meeting him somewhere. 我回想起合他在哪见过。
• recall有时表示“从回忆中重述”，Let me recall a case within my recent experience. 让我从近期的经验中，回忆重述一个场景。
• recall较recollect的用法更为普遍；
• 在美国，recall可表示“罢免权或罢免”的意思，Me recall（罢免权），power of recall（罢免权）以及the threat of recall（罢免的威胁）这几种表达中常不习惯在recall前加the；
• recollect，remember和recall的比较：三者都可表示“回忆，想起”的意思，但用法不同。recollect与remember一样，主语必须是人，而recall既可以人为主语，也可以事物为主语，常见的结构为recall sth to sb；

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The recall of the ambassador was embarrassing for the country.
  大使被召回使这个国家感到难堪。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• As you may recall,he was in the army then.
  你可能记得当时他正从军。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• I can't recall your name.
  我想不起你的名字了。

S+～+wh-to- v

• I don't recall where to meet her.
  我不能记起在哪儿见过她。

S+～+ v -ing

• John recalled attending school with Mary.
  约翰回想起同玛丽一起上学的情景。

S+～+that-clause

• I can't recall that he said anything about the payment.
  我记不得他说起过那笔付款的事情了。

S+～+wh-clause

• I can not recall where he lives.
  我想不起他住在哪儿。

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• have some recall 有些记忆

形容词+～

• complete recall 完好的记忆力

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• recall an address 回忆某个地址
• recall one 's schooldays 回忆学生时代
• recall a certain incident 回忆某事件
• recall the details 回忆细节
• recall sb 's name 回忆某人的名字

英英字典

柯林斯英英字典

• rklrikl
• Recall is the ability to remember something that has happened in the past or the act of remembering it.
• If you are recalled to your home, country, or the place where you work, you are ordered to return there.
• Recall is also a noun.
• If a company recalls a product, it asks the stores or the people who have bought that product to return it because there is something wrong with it.
• Recall is also a noun.

专业释义

法学

• 召回

  Part Five Construction and Perfection of Chinese Regulations of Recalling the Defects.
  第五章是我国缺陷产品召回制度的构建与完善。

  文学

• 回顾

  Recalling the "financial" development history, we can see that the "financial" cover article for its significant growth.
  回顾《财经》的发展历史,可以看出《财经》封面文章对于其成长意义重大。

• 记忆

  Slaughterhouse-Five, based on Vonnegut's personal experience in World WarⅡ, is a novel both about the Dresden holocaust, a most traumatic event in Vonnegut's life, and about the process of recalling it and putting it into words.
  《五号屠场》以冯尼格在二战中的亲身经历为基础,通过对德累斯顿大轰炸和战后创伤的描述,表现了作者对战争、死亡、科技与人性的看法。 它既是关于德国城市德累斯顿大轰炸这一历史事件,又是关于作者构筑记忆以及创作该小说的过程描述。