单词盒子

recall

R 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [rɪ'kɔːlrɪ'kɔ:l]
  • 美式音标 [ˈriː.kɑːl]
  • 国际音标 [ri'kɔ:l, 'ri:kɔ:l]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.回忆；取消；召回
  • vt.召回；恢复；回想起；唤起；与 ... 相似

词源解说

  • 1582年进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的revocare，意为召回。

词根记忆

  • re(重新) + call(叫)→回忆(起)
  • re(再，又) + call(叫喊)→再次喊起旧日的小名→回忆起
  • re(重新) + call(叫，召集)→重新叫一遍，收集一遍→回收

同根派生

  • recall

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • recall的基本意思是“想起”,一般指通过有意识地努力去“回忆”“回想”,主语一般是人,有时也可以是物。引申可指“召回”“撤销”。
  • recall既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。
  • recall常接介词from表示“从…召回”; 接介词to表示“召回”“迫使(某人)恢复”。
  • recall作为动词时，其后一般接动名词，不接不定式。I recall meeting him somewhere. 我回想起合他在哪见过。
  • recall有时表示“从回忆中重述”，Let me recall a case within my recent experience. 让我从近期的经验中，回忆重述一个场景。
  • recall较recollect的用法更为普遍；
  • 在美国，recall可表示“罢免权或罢免”的意思，Me recall（罢免权），power of recall（罢免权）以及the threat of recall（罢免的威胁）这几种表达中常不习惯在recall前加the；
  • recollect，remember和recall的比较：三者都可表示“回忆，想起”的意思，但用法不同。recollect与remember一样，主语必须是人，而recall既可以人为主语，也可以事物为主语，常见的结构为recall sth to sb；

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The recall of the ambassador was embarrassing for the country.
    大使被召回使这个国家感到难堪。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • As you may recall,he was in the army then.
    你可能记得当时他正从军。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • I can't recall your name.
    我想不起你的名字了。

    • S+～+wh-to- v

  • I don't recall where to meet her.
    我不能记起在哪儿见过她。

    • S+～+ v -ing

  • John recalled attending school with Mary.
    约翰回想起同玛丽一起上学的情景。

    • S+～+that-clause

  • I can't recall that he said anything about the payment.
    我记不得他说起过那笔付款的事情了。

    • S+～+wh-clause

  • I can not recall where he lives.
    我想不起他住在哪儿。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • have some recall 有些记忆

    • 形容词+～

  • complete recall 完好的记忆力

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • recall an address 回忆某个地址
  • recall one 's schooldays 回忆学生时代
  • recall a certain incident 回忆某事件
  • recall the details 回忆细节
  • recall sb 's name 回忆某人的名字

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (REMEMBER) to bring the memory of a past event into your mind, and often to give a description of what you remember
  • (CALL BACK) to order the return of a person who belongs to an organization or of products made by a company
  • (REMEMBERING) the ability to remember things
  • (CALLING BACK) an occasion when someone orders the return of a person who belongs to an organization, or orders the return of products made by a company

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • rklrikl
  • Recall is the ability to remember something that has happened in the past or the act of remembering it.
  • If you are recalled to your home, country, or the place where you work, you are ordered to return there.
  • Recall is also a noun.
  • If a company recalls a product, it asks the stores or the people who have bought that product to return it because there is something wrong with it.
  • Recall is also a noun.

专业释义

    心理学

  • 回忆

    Cued recall .
    线索回忆：呈现第一列词对的线索，要求被试回忆目标词。

    计算机科学技术

  • 查全率

    Experimental results show that the method has high recall and query efficiency.
    实验结果证明，该方法具有较高的查全率和查询效率。

  • 招回率
  • 再呼叫
  • 唤回
  • 回忆

    • 法学

  • 召回

    However, talking of our country, the recall system is too high to be popular.
    就我国来说,召回制度曲高和寡。

  • 罢免

    Villagers’self-government right includes villagers’democratic participation, management, decision-making and supervision. It also includes guarantees to protect villagers’self-government right, such as right to know, right to vote and recall.
    选举权、决策权、管理权、参与权和知情权等直接性权利以及监督权和罢免权等保障性权利构成了村民自治权的主要内容并形成了完整的权利谱系。

    历史学

  • 罢免

    Referendum,initiative and recall were used and had legal foundation in early American history.
    美国历史早期对公决、创制和罢免有过使用和法律规定。

    艺术学

  • 记忆

    A good design can make users recall more similar memories and emotions by right of their old experience.
    设计不仅是在创造一件有意义的作品，更是让使用者利用作品及其所处的环境，想起旧有的经验并以此来唤起更多的相似记忆与情感，引起共鸣。

    电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 二次呼叫
  • 重呼叫

    • 能源科学技术

  • 回想

    • 教育学

  • 重现